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[Mannitol for the prevention of decompensation symptoms in hydrated patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis].
Pol Tyg Lek
October 1990
Kliniki Chorób Wewnetrznych Instytutu Chorób Wewnetrznych AM w Warszawie.
Symptoms of decompensation syndrome were frequently noted during sequential ultrafiltration/hemodialysis. In 9 adult patients chronically dialysed 101 cases of overhydration were seen. Mannitol was administered in a 20% solution (250 ml) in a continuous intravenous infusion during 49 dialyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasma volume changes induced by sequential ultrafiltration-hemodialysis and sequential hemodialysis-ultrafiltration.
Int J Artif Organs
September 1987
Division of Nephrology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, Taranto, Italy.
Isolated ultrafiltration (UF) has been shown to preserve plasma volume (PV) by means of a high plasma refilling rate, mediated by a rapid rise in oncotic pressure. This mechanism contributes to the good tolerance of sequential ultrafiltration-hemodialysis (SUH). This study compared PV changes induced by SUH and sequential hemodialysis-ultrafiltration (SHU).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParticularly in risk patients who in the condition of hyperhydration underwent sequential ultrafiltrations-haemodialysis treatment the decrease of blood pressure which appears in individual cases under the treatment is negatively decisive for the success in therapy. In 33 hyperhydrated patients who underwent dialysis, therefore, with the help of the fourfold concentrated human dry plasma DAB 7 the influence of a combined osmo- and substitution therapy on this circulatory complication was investigated. Under the sequential ultrafiltration by means of application of human dry plasma also at an initial decrease of blood pressure not only a stabilisation, but also an increase of blood pressure is achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effects of a mean ultrafiltration of 2000 ml on hemodynamics during regular hemodialysis (RD) and during sequential ultrafiltration hemodialysis (SUH) have been compared in ten patients on maintenance dialysis. Each patient was submitted to two dialysis sessions at 2 days' interval. The hemodynamic studies were performed with a thermistor Swan-Ganz catheter.
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