Background: Glutathion S-transferase P1 (GSTP1), the abundant isoform of glutathione S-transferase in lung epithelium, plays an important role in cellular protection against oxidative stress and toxic foreign chemicals. GSTP1 (Ile105Val) polymorphism has been reported to be associated with asthma related phenotypes such as atopy and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Therefore we investigated whether this polymorphism may be associated with the development of aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA).
Methods: GSTP1 Ile105Val polymorphism was determined using a single based extension method in 88 AIA subjects and compared to 154 aspirin-tolerant asthma (ATA) subjects and 119 normal healthy controls (NC) recruited from the Korean population.
Results: No significant differences in allele and genotype frequencies of the GSTP1 Ilel105Val polymorphism were observed in the three groups (p>0.05). However, minor G allele frequency of the GSTP1 Ilel105Val polymorphism in AIA group (16.5%) tended to be lower than in the NC group (20.6%).
Conclusion: These results suggest a lack of association of the GSTPI Ilel105Val gene polymorphism with AIA phenotype in the Korean population [word count: 159].
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3904/kjim.2005.20.3.232 | DOI Listing |
Biochem Genet
May 2024
Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Tamil Nadu, 603103, India.
The genetic alteration in the antioxidant gene Glutathione-S-Transferases Pi 1 (GSTP1) namely GSTP1*IIe105Val (rs1695) and GSTP1*Ala114Val (rs1138272) changes the individual susceptibility to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) by altering the substrate binding and catalytic activity. This study aims to investigate the association of GSTP1 rs1695 and rs1138272 polymorphism with CVD development in T2DM patients. Genotyping was performed with 400 study participants-group I: control; group II: T2DM; group III: CVD; and group IV: T2DM/CVD [nā=ā100 each] by PCR-RFLP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomarkers
May 2024
Department of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, Philippines.
Background And Objective: Several genetic variations are associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) susceptibility, including the polymorphism. Even with the existing meta-analysis conducted on the topic, no consensus has been reached since none of the studies available performed in-depth data analysis. Hence, we performed an updated systematic review and meta-analysis in this paper to obtain more precise estimates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
February 2024
Clinic of Stomatology, Institution Shared with St. Anne's University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Pekarska 664/53, Brno, 602 00, Czech Republic.
Background: Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play important roles in protecting cells against oxidative stress and toxic chemicals. This study aimed to investigate the distribution of GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 variants and their roles in periodontitis susceptibility in a Caucasian population.
Methods: We analyzed 406 participants, including 204 healthy controls and 203 periodontitis patients.
BMC Pediatr
January 2024
Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences (EHGES), School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Genes (Basel)
October 2022
Louis A Faillace, MD, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
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