[reaction: see text] A shape-persistent, conjugated o-phenylene ethynylene cyclic trimer was prepared in one step from tetrasubstituted benzene monomer 4 in 86% isolated yield through precipitation-driven alkyne metathesis. The template-free, selective generation of the molecular triangle 5 is a thermodynamically favored process and under equilibrium control. A novel tetrameric macrocycle 7 was generated via scrambling metathesis between tricycle 5 and hexacycle 6 using this dynamic covalent chemistry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo0517803 | DOI Listing |
Environ Pollut
November 2022
Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 511443, China. Electronic address:
Some organophosphate di-esters (di-OPEs) have been found to be more toxic than their respective tri-esters. The environmental occurrence of di-OPEs remains largely unclear. A total of 106 water samples, including 56 drinking water (bottled, barreled, and tap water) and 50 surface water (lake and river) samples were collected and analyzed for 10 organophosphate tri-esters (tri-OPEs) and 7 di-OPEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
November 2022
Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China.
With the strict regulation of brominated flame retardants, organophosphate esters (OPEs) have been extensively used as replacements. Increasing concerns on OPEs have aroused due to their extensive distribution in the environment and humans, as well as their potential toxicities. Recent studies have demonstrated that some organophosphate di-esters are even more toxic than their respective tri-esters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
June 2017
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
Regioselective carbyne-transfer reagents derived from (3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)benzene give access to functionalized ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization (ROAMP) initiators [R-CHC≡Mo(OC(CH)(CF))] featuring electron-donating or -withdrawing substituents on the benzylidyne. Kinetic studies and linear free-energy relationships reveal that the initiation step of the ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization of 5,6,11,12-tetradehydrobenzo[a,e][8]annulene exhibits a moderate positive Hammett reaction constant (ρ = +0.36).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
May 2016
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
Molybdenum carbyne complexes [RC≡Mo(OC(CH3)(CF3)2)3] featuring a mesityl (R = Mes) or an ethyl (R = Et) substituent initiate the living ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization of the strained cyclic alkyne, 5,6,11,12-tetradehydrobenzo[a,e][8]annulene, to yield fully conjugated poly(o-phenylene ethynylene). The difference in the steric demand of the polymer end-group (Mes vs Et) transferred during the initiation step determines the topology of the resulting polymer chain. While [MesC≡Mo(OC(CH3)(CF3)2)3] exclusively yields linear poly(o-phenylene ethynylene), polymerization initiated by [EtC≡Mo(OC(CH3)(CF3)2)3] results in cyclic polymers ranging in size from n = 5 to 20 monomer units.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
November 2013
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Lab of Polymer Chemistry & Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Two water soluble fluorescent probes with quaternary ammonium salts as solubilization groups were designed and synthesized to detect proteins with close mercapto groups. The unique structure of V-shape oligo(o-phenylene-ethynylene) backbone connecting two maleimide groups as mercapto group recognition sites enables the probes to distinguish a single mercapto group from two close mercapto groups in proteins. The probe had no fluorescence response to proteins with only one mercapto group, but had strong fluorescence response to proteins with mercapto group combination at the concentration of 10(-6) mol/L.
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