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Prenatal MR diffusion-weighted imaging in a fetus with hemimegalencephaly. | LitMetric

Prenatal MR diffusion-weighted imaging in a fetus with hemimegalencephaly.

Pediatr Radiol

Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Hadassah University Hospital, Kiryat Hadassah, Ein-Karem, P.O. Box 12000, Jerusalem, Israel.

Published: February 2006

AI Article Synopsis

  • The case discusses hemimegalencephaly diagnosed through prenatal MRI, highlighting its characteristics on diffusion-weighted images.
  • It notes that the enlarged hemisphere in hemimegalencephaly may exhibit restricted diffusion, suggesting possible underlying factors like increased cellularity and advanced myelination.
  • The authors conclude that restricted diffusion can serve as a valuable indicator for assessing the fetal brain during prenatal MRI evaluations.

Article Abstract

We report a case of hemimegalencephaly diagnosed by prenatal MRI with an emphasis on its appearance on diffusion-weighted images. This case shows that in this condition the enlarged hemisphere may show restricted diffusion on prenatal MRI. In our opinion, this finding may result from a combination of increased cellularity and advanced myelination in the affected hemisphere. Restricted diffusion is an additional valuable indicator in the analysis of the fetal brain.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00247-005-0003-3DOI Listing

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