A series of 4-oxo-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives, derivatized at the 2-position with carbon-linked substituents, were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to potentiate the activity of the fluoroquinolone levofloxacin (LVFX) and the anti-pseudomonas beta-lactam aztreonam (AZT) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling methods were applied for the incorporation of aliphatic and aromatic substituents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2005.10.043 | DOI Listing |
Microb Cell Fact
January 2025
Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Background: The healthcare sector faces a growing threat from the rise of highly resistant microorganisms, particularly Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDR P. aeruginosa). Facing the challenge of antibiotic resistance, nanoparticles have surfaced as promising substitutes for antimicrobial therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochemistry
January 2025
CAS and Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Nanhai Road 7, Qingdao 266071, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19A, Beijing 100049, PR China; Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanhai Road 7, Qingdao 266071, PR China. Electronic address:
Seven previously undescribed polyketide derivatives, fusariumtides A-G (1-7), together with three known analogues (8-10), were isolated from the culture extract of Fusarium asiaticum QA-6, an endophytic fungus obtained from the fresh stem tissue of the medicinal plant Artemisia argyi H. Lev. & Vaniot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokine
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Guangyuan Central Hospital, Guangyuan 628000, Sichuan Province, China.
Objective: To investigate the interaction of inflammatory factors related to pulmonary infection and the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
Methods: A total of 325 critically ill ICH patients treated in our hospital from May 2021 to February 2024 were selected for this study. Based on whether the patient developed a pulmonary infection during treatment, they were divided into the infection group (n = 86) and the non-infection group (n = 239).
Appl Biochem Biotechnol
January 2025
Ethnopharmacology and Algal Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636011, India.
In this present investigation, plant-mediated synthesis of titanium oxide (TiO) nanoparticles was synthesized from seagrass (Thalassia hemprichi) using the hot plate combustion method (HPCM). Synthesized TiO nanoparticles optical, functional, structural, and morphology properties were analyzed by UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). SEM analysis confirmed the spherical shape of the TiO nanoparticles were observed in various sizes, viz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Microbiol
January 2025
Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
For any organism, survival is enhanced by the ability to sense and respond to threats in advance. For bacteria, danger sensing among kin cells has been observed, but the presence or impacts of general danger signals are poorly understood. Here we show that different bacterial species use exogenous peptidoglycan fragments, which are released by nearby kin or non-kin cell lysis, as a general danger signal.
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