Objective: To study the expression of Runx2/Cbfa1 in the developing dentin and differentiating odontoblasts.
Methods: A postnatal mice teeth developing model was built histologically. Immunohistochemical technique was adopted to determine the expression of Runx2/Cbfa1 in the developing pulpo-dentinal complex in mice.
Results: Runx2/Cbfa1 was merely present in predentin in the exact and before the 11th day's postnatal stages. Meanwhile, it was positively located in odontoblasts and dental pulp cells in root region, but negatively in coral part after the 11th day's stages.
Conclusion: Runx2/Cbfa1 may play an important role in the deposing of tooth dentin and in the differentiating of odontoblasts and pulp cells.
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Int J Mol Sci
May 2021
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
has been extensively used as a traditional medicine with various beneficial effects; paeonolide (PALI) was isolated from its dried roots. This study aimed to investigate the novel effects and mechanisms of PALI in pre-osteoblasts. Here, cell viability was evaluated using an MTT assay.
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January 2020
School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
In vitro 3D tissue-engineered (TE) structures have been shown to better represent in vivo tissue morphology and biochemical pathways than monolayer culture, and are less ethically questionable than animal models. However, to create systems with even greater relevance, multiple integrated tissue systems should be recreated in vitro. In the present study, the effects and conditions most suitable for the co-culture of TE skeletal muscle and bone are investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Genet
November 2016
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical University, Lublin, Poland.
Runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2/Cbfa1) is the main regulatory gene controlling skeletal development and morphogenesis in vertebrates. It is located on chromosome 6p21 and has two functional isoforms (type I and type II) under control of two alternate promoters (P1 and P2). Mutations within RUNX2 are linked to Cleidocranial dysplasia syndrome (CCD) in humans.
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April 2016
Department of Periodontology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
To accomplish effective periodontal regeneration for periodontal defects, several regenerative methods using growth and differentiation factors, including bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), have been developed. Bone morphogenetic protein-9 exhibits the most potent osteogenic activity of this growth factor family. However, it is unclear whether exogenous BMP-9 can induce osteogenic differentiation in human periodontal ligament (PDL) fibroblasts.
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February 2016
Translational Medicine Centre, Hong-Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an 710054, China.
Osteoporosis is a systemic metabolic bone disease characterized by a reduction in bone mass, bone quality, and microarchitectural deterioration. An imbalance in bone remodeling that is caused by more osteoclast-mediated bone resorption than osteoblast-mediated bone formation results in such pathologic bone disorder. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCM) have long been used to prevent and treat osteoporosis and have received extensive attentions and researches at home and abroad, because they have fewer adverse reactions and are more suitable for long-term use compared with chemically synthesized medicines.
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