GABA(B) receptor1 (GABA(B)R1) gene is one of the susceptibility genes for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, it is reported that the GABA(B)R1 polymorphism (G1465A) conferred a highly increased susceptibility to TLE. We performed a case-control study to confirm the findings. The study included a total of 112 nonlesional TLE patients and 124 controls of Chinese ancestry. Our study did not show any polymorphism in this locus, and suggested this polymorphism may not be a strong susceptibility factor for TLE among Chinese population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2005.09.009 | DOI Listing |
Brain
July 2024
Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
GABABRs are key membrane proteins that continually adapt the excitability of the nervous system. These G-protein coupled receptors are activated by the brain's premier inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. They are obligate heterodimers composed of GABA-binding GABABR1 and G-protein-coupling GABABR2 subunits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
December 2023
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
We aimed to analyze the increase in the sleep-promoting effects based on the mixed ratio of botanical extracts, seeds, fruits, and leaves, using animal models. Behavioral analyses, including an analysis of the total sleep time of , were conducted to select the optimal mixed ratio of the three botanical extracts. The effects were verified in a caffeine-induced sleepless model, specific neurotransmitter receptor antagonists, and ICR mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Neurobiol
January 2024
Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Aging of the brain usually leads to the decline of neurological processes and is a major risk factor for various neurodegenerative diseases, including sleep disturbances and cognitive decline. Adipose tissue exosomes, as adipocyte-derived vesicles, may mediate the regulatory processes of adipose tissue on other organs, including the brain; however, the regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. We analyzed the sleep-wake behavior of young (10 days) and old (40 days) Drosophila and found that older Drosophila showed increased sleep fragmentation, which is similar to mammalian aging characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurochem Int
November 2021
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
The identity of the mechanism that controls aggressive behavior in rodents is unclear. Serotonin (5-HT) and GABA are associated with aggressive behavior in rodents. However, the regulatory relationship between these chemicals in the different brain regions of rats has not been fully defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Sci
March 2022
Department of Anesthesiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center.
Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Type B Receptor (GABABR) plays essential roles in tumor progression. However, the function of GABABR in colorectal cancer (CRC) needs further clarification. As the main part of GABABR, GABABR1 expression was identified significantly lower in tumor tissues than those in non-tumor normal tissues and that CRC patients with high GABABR1 expression lived longer.
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