Aim: To study the function of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in SMMC-7721 hepatoma cells.

Methods: A hairpin siRNA expressing plasmid pSilencer3.0-H1-afp was constructed and transfected into SMMC-7721 cells with Lipofectamine 2000. The expression of AFP was monitored by real-time RT-PCR and immunoassays, its effect on SMMC-7721 cell proliferation and cell death was detected by MTT and fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS).

Results: The AFP-siRNA expressing plasmid downregulated the expression of AFP obviously (about 34%), and inhibited SMMC-7721 cell proliferation, but did not induce apoptosis.

Conclusion: Downregulation of AFP siRNA inhibits proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells, but cannot cause apoptosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4436734PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v11.i38.6053DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

smmc-7721 cells
12
sirna inhibits
8
inhibits proliferation
8
proliferation smmc-7721
8
expressing plasmid
8
expression afp
8
smmc-7721 cell
8
cell proliferation
8
smmc-7721
6
downregulation alpha-fetoprotein
4

Similar Publications

β-caryophyllene sensitizes hepatocellular carcinoma cells to chemotherapeutics and inhibits cell malignancy through targeting MAPK signaling pathway.

Front Pharmacol

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Saline-Alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.

Background: β-caryophyllene (BCP) is a naturally occurring bicyclic sesquiterpene extracted from various plants, and widely used as a medicinal agent for various diseases. During hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, cancer cells generally exhibit increased cell proliferation due to mutations or aberrant expression of key regulatory genes. The current study determines the cytotoxic effects of BCP alone or in combination with doxorubicin (DOX) and cisplatin (DDP) on HCC cells, and elucidates the underlying mechanism of BCP to exert its anticancer activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Two new sesquiterpene eudesmanolides from the Raeusch.

Nat Prod Res

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.

Two new sesquiterpene eudesmanolides, 5-hydroxy-eudesman-7(11)-en-8(12)-olide (), and 5-hydroxy-7(11)-en-8-oxo-eudesmane (), along with six known sesquiterpene eudesmanolides, were isolated from the leaves and twigs of Raeusch. The structures of these compounds were established basis on NMR and MS spectroscopic analyses. The cytotoxic activities of the isolated compounds were evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ferlapioside: a new bromine substituted iridoid glycoside from the roots of Korovin.

Nat Prod Res

December 2024

Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Natural Medicines, Kunming, PR China.

One new bromine substituted iridoid glycoside, ferlapioside (), was isolated from the roots of Korovin, together with 10 known ones including seven iridoid glycosides (-) and three sesquiterpene lactones (-). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cytochalasins and orsellinic acid derivatives with cytotoxicity from the soil-derived fungus Trichocladium asperum.

Phytochemistry

November 2024

Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China. Electronic address:

Four undescribed cytochalasins (1-4), three undescribed orsellinic acid derivatives (5-7) and two known metabolites including methyl lecanorate (8) and methyl orsellinate (9) were isolated from the solid-state cultivation of a soil-derived fungus Trichocladium asperum SQ2-3 collected in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of NMR (1D and 2D) and mass spectrometry data. The absolute configurations of 1-7 were assigned by a combination of the modified Mosher's method, microscale derivatization and Mo(OAc)-induced circular dichroism experiment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!