The sex pheromone released by the adult female Tenebrio molitor, 4-methyl-1-nonanol, is well known. In addition, there is evidence that adult males release a pheromone that attracts females. The purpose of the present study was to isolate and identify male-released pheromone(s). Emissions from virgin adult males and females were collected on filter paper and extracted with pentane. Extracts were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. One male-specific compound was detected and identified as (Z)-3-dodecenyl acetate (Z3-12:Ac). In arena bioassays, E3-12:Ac was attractive to females only, at 1 and 10 microg doses. E3-12:Ac was also attractive to females at a 10-microg dose. The presence of both male and female pheromones, each attracting the opposite sex, may contribute to maintaining a high-density population of both sexes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-005-7622-x | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Alkenyl pheromones: Raman spectroscopic analysis, DFT modeling, and machine learning for stereoisomerism evaluation.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Babes-Bolyai University, 1 M. Kogalniceanu Street, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Electronic address:
Alkenyl pheromones are a class of insect sex pheromones that are characterized by the presence of one or more double bonds, which can be either in the E(trans) or Z(cis) configuration. This structural variation is essential in mating, as it influences reproductive behavior and provides a potential method for insect control. As a base for rapid and in-situ screening of synthetic pheromones or pheromone-based products, this study explores the potential of Raman spectroscopy to differentiate between the two geometrical isomers, E(trans) and Z(cis), of the alkenyl pheromones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClock genes regulate sex pheromone production and male mating ability in Bactrocera dorsalis.
Insect Sci
January 2025
Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Many animals display physiological and behavioral activities limited to specific times of the day. Certain insects exhibit clear daily rhythms in their mating activities that are regulated by an internal biological clock. However, the specific genetic mechanisms underlying this regulation remain largely unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvidence for Bxy-npr-21 on controlling juveniles' growth and modulating male sexual arousal: from molecules to behaviors.
Pest Manag Sci
January 2025
College of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou, 311300, China.
Background: Bursaphelenchus xylophilus is considered a quarantine plant nematode species, that causes major damage to pine ecosystems globally. However, there are few reports on the identification and function of the sex pheromone receptors involved in mating. The function of Bxy-npr-21 as a potential sex pheromone receptor gene was verified from molecules to behaviors in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSingle cell derived multicellular meristem: insights into male-to-hermaphrodite conversion and de novo meristem formation in ceratopteris.
Development
January 2025
Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Land plants alternate between asexual sporophytes and sexual gametophytes. Unlike seed plants, ferns develop free-living gametophytes. Gametophytes of the model fern Ceratopteris exhibit two sex types: hermaphrodites with pluripotent meristems and males lacking meristems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModulation of the sex pheromone detection by nutritional and hormonal signals in a male insect.
J Exp Biol
January 2025
Sorbonne Université, Université Paris-Est Créteil, INRAE, CNRS, IRD, Institute for Ecology and Environmental Sciences of Paris, iEES Paris, F-75005, Paris, France.
As in other animals, insects can modulate their odor-guided behaviors, especially sexual behavior, according to environmental and physiological factors such as the individual's nutritional state. This behavioral flexibility results from modifications of the olfactory pathways under the control of hormones. Most studies have focused on the central modulation of the olfactory system and less attention has been paid to the peripheral olfactory system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!