While there is limited prospective data on the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the burn population, there are no prospective studies on the efficacy and safety of VTE prophylaxis in these patients. Despite lack of such data, we hypothesized that most burn centers practice some form of prophylaxis. Eighty-four US burn centers were contacted regarding their modality of VTE prophylaxis, if any. Of the 84 US burn centers, 71 were enrolled in this survey. 76.1% centers reported routine VTE prophylaxis. Modalities included sequential compression device (SCD) (33), subcutaneous heparin (31), enoxaparin (13), dalteparin (3), and intravenous heparin infusion (1). Twenty-one reported combined modalities of SCD and subcutaneous heparin (19), SCD and enoxaparin (1), or SCD and dalteparin (1). Survey results underscore the need to definitively establish risk factors for VTE in the burn population and to prospectively define an evidence-based standard of care in prophylaxis for those patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2005.06.011DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

burn centers
16
burn population
12
vte prophylaxis
12
vte burn
8
prophylaxis patients
8
scd subcutaneous
8
subcutaneous heparin
8
burn
7
centers
5
vte
5

Similar Publications

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are characterized by dynamic wound microbiome, the timely and accurate identification of pathogens in the clinic is required to initiate precise and individualized treatment. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) has been a useful supplement to routine culture method for the etiological diagnosis of DFUs. In this study, we utilized a routine culture method and mNGS to analyze the same DFU wound samples and the results were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Challenges in Geographic Access to Specialized Pediatric Burn Care in the United States.

J Burn Care Res

January 2025

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, 2101 Taubman Center, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Background: Geographical access to pediatric burn centers in the US is not well described. Patients may receive care at American Burn Association (ABA)-verified burn centers, unverified burn centers, or non-burn centers. A recent study indicated that most US counties do not have an ABA-verified pediatric burn center within 100 miles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the characteristics and outcomes of patients with burns in a burn centre situated in Northwest China.

Design: A retrospective descriptive study.

Setting: This study was conducted in Tangdu Hospital, a major regional burn centre in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province of China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early coagulation changes as predictors of adverse outcomes in patients with severe burn and inhalation injuries.

Burns

January 2025

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China. Electronic address:

Background: Disorders of the coagulation pathway are triggered in patients with severe burn and inhalation injuries in the early stages. There are multiple early coagulation indices identified to correlate with adverse outcomes.

Method: A retrospective analysis of patients with severe burn and inhalation injuries from 12 centers in mainland China was performed to identify early changed coagulation indices with predictive value associated with four major 28-day adverse outcomes (death, anticoagulation, mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy) by logistic regression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Facial trauma repair requires precise reconstruction while preserving aesthetic units. Traditional local anesthesia can distort tissue planes and compromise surgical precision.

Methods: This prospective study evaluated landmark-based nerve blocks versus local infiltration for complex facial laceration repair in emergency settings from January 2022 through February 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!