[reaction: see text] The anodic oxidation of pyrogallol derivatives produces chemically unstable o-quinone heterodienes, which are trapped in situ by enamine dienophiles through regiospecific inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reactions. The possibility of introducing variations in both cycloaddition partners gives rise to highly substituted 1,4-benzodioxin cycloadducts with up to five elements of diversity. The reactions proceed under mild conditions with a good efficiency. The methodology should be amenable to the assembly of libraries of biologically relevant heterocycles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol052146e | DOI Listing |
Molecules
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Institute for Organic Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
By treatment of the peracetylated methylester of 4-acetylamino-2,4-dideoxy-d-glycero-d-galacto-octonic acid (ADOA-PAE) with nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate, a serendipitous formation of a highly functionalized carbohydrate-pyrazole conjugate was observed in 95% yield. This observation is remarkable, as it involves a five-step one-pot synthesis that proceeds via an 1,3-acyl shift and a 1,5-electrocyclization, which usually requires thermal conditions; however, the reaction occurred at a temperature of 0 °C. Additionally, the excellent yield of the carbohydrate-decorated pyrazole and the regiospecificity of the cyclization are of particular interest, as regioselectivity is always a challenge in pyrazole synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
November 2024
School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695551, India.
This study demonstrates the direct conversion of vinylogous esters into selectively protected 6-acyl resorcinols (4-alkoxy/aryloxy-2-hydroxy arylketones) in a regiospecific manner. Resorcinyl ketones are first-time synthesized, diverging from their traditional roots, originating from non-benzenoid pool materials. Converting cyclohexenones into phenol- or resorcinol-based arylketones remains challenging due to the stability and reactivity issues of intermediate products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Pharm Sin B
May 2024
Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Enzymatic malonylation of natural glycosides provides a promising alternative method for drug-like malonylated glycosides supply. However, the catalytic potential and structural basis of plant malonyltransferase are far from being fully elucidated. This work identified a new malonyltransferase CtMaT1 from It displayed unprecedented mono- and/or di-malonylation activity toward diverse glucosides with different aglycons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Inorg Biochem
July 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA. Electronic address:
The solvated iron(II) salt [Fe(NCMe)](BF) (Me = methyl) is shown to be a bifunctional catalyst with respect to aziridination of styrene. The salt serves as an active catalyst for nitrene transfer from PhINTs to styrene to form 2-phenyl-N-tosylaziridine (Ph = phenyl; Ts = tosyl, -S{O}-p-CHMe). The iron(II) salt also acts as a Lewis acid in non-coordinating CHCl solution, to catalyze heterolytic CN bond cleavage of the aziridine and insertion of dipolarophiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Rep
February 2024
Research Center of Chinese Herbal Resource Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Resource from Lingnan, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address:
Flavonoids are a class of secondary metabolites widely distributed in plants. Regiospecific modification by methylation and glycosylation determines flavonoid diversity. A rare flavone glycoside, diosmin (luteolin-4'-methoxyl-7-O-glucosyl-rhamnoside), occurs in Chrysanthemum indicum.
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