Background: Dorsoventral stabilization is a common procedure to treat thoracolumbar spine fractures. Especially in respect of the evaluation of alternative procedures to autogenous bone graft, a standardized evaluation score for ventral spondylodesis is necessary.
Patients And Methods: In a group of 44 patients a follow-up CT scan was evaluated with a standardized scoring system by four different independent evaluators (a trauma surgeon, an orthopedic surgeon, and two radiologists). The score is based on the morphologic classification of the region between graft and vertebral body. It allows a classification of the spondylodesis as sufficient, partial, and not sufficient.
Results: The statistical evaluation of the classification of the different evaluators shows very good interobserver agreement in monosegmental fusion and good agreement in bisegmental fusion.
Conclusion: The demonstrated score is easy to handle, does not need special equipment for CT scans, and shows good interobserver agreement in the classification of spinal fusion after ventral spondylodesis for thoracolumbar spine fracture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00113-005-1026-9 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Lumbar foraminal stenosis can be surgically treated by foraminal decompression or facet joint resection and fusion (transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, TLIF). While conventional foraminal decompression poses a risk of segmental instability, the endoscopic approach (extended endoscopic lumbar foraminotomy, EELF) resects only the ventral part of the facet joint with a horizontal surgical trajectory. A prospective observational study was performed to analyze the cost-effectiveness of EELF versus TLIF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Luebeck, 23562 Luebeck, Germany.
: This study aims to retrospectively detect associations with postoperative complications in spinal surgeries during the hospitalization period using standardized, single-center data to validate a method for complication detection and discuss the potential future use of generated data. : Data were generated in 2006-2019 from a standardized, weekly complications conference reviewing all neurosurgical operations at the University Hospital Luebeck. Paper-based data were recorded in a standardized manner during the conference and transferred with a time delay of one week into a proprietary complication register.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Biol
January 2025
Institute of Life Sciences and Health (ILSH), School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2DT, UK. Electronic address:
Conjoined twinning is a special case of monozygotic, monoamniotic twinning. Human conjoined twinning, and vertebrate conjoined twinning in general, is a very rare phenomenon. It has been suggested that the risk of conjoined twinning increases with some medication and upon assisted reproduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Neurol Int
December 2024
Department of Spinal Neurosurgery, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Background: The delayed-window indocyanine green (DWICG) technique is useful for the removal of brain and spinal tumors.
Case Description: A 41-year-old female presented with lower left back and radicular pain. An magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an extramedullary L3 lesion located ventrally in the spinal canal that appeared to be a schwannoma.
Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb)
December 2024
Unfallchirurgische und Orthopädische Klinik, Universitätsklinik Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Deutschland.
The surgical treatment of traumatic vertebral body fractures in patients with good bone quality is controversially discussed. The data situation is unclear and only of limited help due to mainly insufficient evidence. The surgical measures include an axially aligned reduction and an osteosynthesis which is stable under load so that immediate mobilization of the patient is possible.
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