Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
Clinique de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie maxillo-faciale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes.
Published: August 1992
Respiratory disorders in the upper respiratory tract during sleep are most often part of a continuous pathological process of long standing. Schematically, three clinical syndromes with increasing severity are described: breathing with the mouth open, snoring and the sleep apnea syndrome. These conditions always include a functional maxillofacial perturbation, which may be associated to a constitutional or acquired morphological disorder. Besides the medical approach itself, the treatment sometimes is surgical, always orthopedic. The earlier it is initiated, the more effective, simple and unconstraining it is.
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