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Thoughts on the Classification of Patch Test Reactions with Focus on the Threshold Between Weak Allergic and Doubtful Reactions.
Dermatitis
January 2025
Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Automated Detection of Filamentous Fungal Keratitis on Whole Slide Images of Potassium Hydroxide Smears with Multiple Instance Learning.
Ophthalmol Sci
November 2024
Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Purpose: The diagnosis of fungal keratitis using potassium hydroxide (KOH) smears of corneal scrapings enables initiation of the correct antimicrobial therapy at the point-of-care but requires time-consuming manual examination and expertise. This study evaluates the efficacy of a deep learning framework, dual stream multiple instance learning (DSMIL), in automating the analysis of whole slide imaging (WSI) of KOH smears for rapid and accurate detection of fungal infections.
Design: Retrospective observational study.
Dual-path neural network extracts tumor microenvironment information from whole slide images to predict molecular typing and prognosis of Glioma.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed
January 2025
School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, Shanghai, 200433, China. Electronic address:
Background And Objective: Utilizing AI to mine tumor microenvironment information in whole slide images (WSIs) for glioma molecular subtype and prognosis prediction is significant for treatment. Existing weakly-supervised learning frameworks based on multi-instance learning have potential in WSIs analysis, but the large number of patches from WSIs challenges the effective extraction of key local patch and neighboring patch microenvironment info. Therefore, this paper aims to develop an automatic neural network that effectively extracts tumor microenvironment information from WSIs to predict molecular typing and prognosis of glioma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant community and structural pattern analyses of Abraham Sacred Forest in Amhara Regional State, northwest Ethiopia.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Forestry, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Owing to its topographic variations, Ethiopia is a biodiversity-rich country. However, the long-term degradation of resources has resulted in isolated forest patches largely around sacred places. Thus, this work was aimed to evaluate the plant community formation and structural dynamics of the Abraham Sacred Forest patch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of metal hypersensitivity in pediatric spine surgery.
Spine Deform
January 2025
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH, 45242, USA.
Purpose: Delayed metal hypersensitivity reactions can cause complications in spine surgery. Currently, there is no information on the prevalence of metal hypersensitivity in pediatric patients undergoing spine surgery. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of metal hypersensitivity in pediatric patients undergoing spinal instrumentation.
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