[Body training and insulin resistance in two rural communities of Cordoba - Argentina].

Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba

Universidad Nacional de Córdoba - Medicina del Deporte, Cátedra de Medicina III, Centro Formador de Medicina del Deporte, Hosp. Córdoba.

Published: March 2006

Unlabelled: From the AF, the smaller risk is controversial. The influence of the general and environmental components on IR is not know in a satisfactory way.

Objectives: The influence of AF on the prevail IR in two rural communities of Córdoba with different fenotipical configuration and IR risk.

Material And Methods: Transverse study (survey, clinical and biochemical checkup) over 1143 people of Oncativo community (ON) and Dean Funes (DF), inclusion: n = 673 (30-60 years old) Normal ECG, no diabetics. Sorts AF according to the spend of calories (Kcal/sem): a) sedentary (< 500), b) low (5001-1000), c) regular (1001-2500), and d) High (> 2500). IR is HOMA > 2.5; where [HOMA = (Glucemia * Insulina)/ 4.5].

Results: AF: 31.4% sedentary, 20.2% low, 26.3% regular and 22.1% high. 16.5% IR in ON opposite 34.8% en DF (P < 0.001), IR in ON 8.2% with AF high opposite 18.8% the rest (P = 0.032), 36.8% and 34.2% like in DF (P = 0.67). With the adjusted results for age and community it was found less IMC (P = 0.002) and waist circumference (P = 0.042) than the most category of AF. The blood pressure had not a meaningful change, lipid profile or HOMA depending of AF.

Conclusion: if a benefit of AF over IR exists, it will be conditioned for genetics and environmental primaries determiners.

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