This study is a retrospective review of nine patients who underwent Luque instrumentation without fusion from 1982-1984. Average age at surgery was 9 years. Average preoperative curve was 51 degrees (30 degrees-70 degrees). All nine patients have had at least one revision. All of the revisions were technically difficult secondary to extensive fibrosis and weakened laminar bone. Spontaneous fusion was documented in all nine patients, limiting further correction. Final follow-up curves averaged 51 degrees (25 degrees-90 degrees). Average gain in spinal height was 5.8 cm (2.3 in) but only a small portion was derived from the instrumented levels. Segmental spinal instrumentation without fusion in immature patients was not effective in control of spinal deformity, nor did it allow anticipated growth under the instrumented regions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199205000-00018 | DOI Listing |
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, 41-808, Poland.
Atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD) is a serious condition in which the first two cervical vertebrae lose their anatomical position and stability. This may lead to neurological complications, including death. The treatment of AAD remains controversial, and posterior instrumentation with pedicle screw placement is one of the commonly used methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Orthop
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Division of Pediatrics and Adolescent Orthopaedic Surgery and Division of Spine Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Introduction: Since the development of pedicle screw fixation in the spine, safe placement has remained a crucial component in maximizing patient outcomes and mitigating pedicle screw-related complications. The purpose of this study is to investigate the utility of pedicle tapping in identifying pedicle breaches.
Methods: A pediatric spine surgery database was queried to identify a consecutive series of patients who underwent spinal deformity surgery utilizing pedicle screw fixation between May 2019 and October 2022.
J Orthop Traumatol
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background: The need for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for cervical degenerative disc disease (CDDD) will probably grow dramatically in the geriatric population. However, ACDF with self-locking standalone cages in patients over 80 years has not yet been investigated. This study aimed to assess the clinical and radiographic results in patients over 80 years treated by ACDF with self-locking standalone cages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpine Deform
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Purpose: Scoliosis is a complex multi-dimensional deformity of the spine that is common in children and adults. Of the various treatments for scoliosis, one is posterior spinal fusion with instrumentation. The rods typically used are composed of titanium or cobalt-chrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpine (Phila Pa 1976)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Lilavati Hospital and Research Center, Bandra, Mumbai, India.
Study Design: A systematic literature review and consensus using Delphi method.
Objective: The aim was to formulate consensus recommendations regarding the natural history, diagnosis, classification and optimal treatment of Os Odontoideum with global applicability.
Summary Of Background: Os odontoideum (OO) is a rare anomaly of the cranio-vertebral junction (CVJ).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!