Objective: To identify deafness related gene and provide its prenatal diagnosis to avoid deaf fetus delivery.
Methods: DNA was extracted from amniotic cells in a pregnant woman close to 21 weeks' gestation, as well as from peripheral blood cells of the pregnant woman, her husband and their two sons. Screening for GJB2 and SLC26A4 gene mutations was firstly performed in the deafness proband (the first son of the couple), and then it was carried out in the fetus and the rest family members.
Results: The first child of the family, i.e., the proband, was homozygous in the IVS7-2A > G mutation of SLC26A4, the parents and the second child were carriers of the same mutation, while the fetus had a wild-type form.
Conclusion: It is feasible to identify deafness related genes by screening for GJB2 and SLC26A4 mutation, thus providing correct prenatal diagnosis and avoiding deaf delivery of baby.
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Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Hainan Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sanya, China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objective: We aimed to investigate the correlation between prevalent risk factors for high-risk neonates in neonatal intensive care unit and their hearing loss, and to examine the audiological features and genetic profiles associated with different deafness mutations in our tertiary referral center. This research seeks to deepen our understanding of the etiology behind congenital hearing loss.
Methods: We conducted initial hearing screenings, including automated auditory brainstem response, distortion product otoacoustic emission, and acoustic immittance on 443 high-risk neonates within 7 days after birth and 42 days (if necessary) after birth.
Am J Otolaryngol
December 2024
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To explore how hearing changes over time and the characteristics associated with progressive hearing loss in children with enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA), and develop a prediction model for anticipation of hearing progression probability.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 48 children (92 ears) diagnosed with EVA. A total of 314 audiograms were included in the analysis of hearing loss trajectories using linear mixed-effects model.
Biomed Rep
February 2025
Newborn Screening Center, Foshan Women and Children Hospital, Foshan, Guangdong 528000, P.R. China.
Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a common neonatal endocrine disorder that is characterized by irreversible neurodevelopmental and growth retardation due to insufficient biosynthesis of thyroid hormones at birth. Determining the causative genetic variants in infants is important for neonatal management. It was aimed to evaluate the variant frequencies and spectrum of CH in the neonatal population of Foshan, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Otolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Women and Children's Hospital, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
Background: The purpose of the research was to examine the prevalence rates of screening for genetics and hearing simultaneously in neonates and provide scientific evidence for the beneficial application of newborn screening in the Southeast China population.
Methods: Between June 2015 and March 2023, 27,843 newborns were enrolled in the study. All participants were screened by otoacoustic emissions at 2 days of age.
HGG Adv
December 2024
Division of Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; McKusick-Nathans Institute, and Department of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address:
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