Multimodal therapy for acute and chronic venous thrombotic and occlusive disease.

Vasc Endovascular Surg

Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, The New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.

Published: August 2006

Critical deep venous thrombosis and occlusion constitutes a small percentage of patients with venous disease. However, these patients exhibit severe symptomatology including pain and extensive edema that may progress to limb- or life-threatening complications such as phlegmasia cerulea dolens and superior vena cava syndrome. This paper reviews the different multimodal percutaneous interventions currently available for the treatment of complex critical venous thrombotic and occlusive disease.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153857440503900501DOI Listing

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