Slow-healing wounds contain insufficient amounts of intrinsic collagenases to provide sufficient wound debridement, so that the use of products containing synergistic collagenases and proteases may be helpful. We report the successful use of collagenase clostridipeptidase A in two newborns, a premature infant with 3rd degree burns, and a term neonate with an extravasation necrosis caused by calcium gluconate. Surgical excision of necrotic tissue is a serious intervention and prolongs the duration of hospitalization. Enzymatic eschar removal may have an advantage over surgery especially in newborns with a high risk for surgery, with its possible complications, need for anesthesia, and perhaps for blood transfusion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.2005.00119.x | DOI Listing |
Wounds
November 2024
Department of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Health Sciences: Ethniko kai Kapodistriako Panepistemio Athenon, Zografou, Greece.
Background: Wound debridement is crucial for effective wound management and essential for removing necrotic tissue, reducing bacterial load, and encouraging granulation. While surgical debridement is prevalent, it can be traumatic and can potentially delay healing by enlarging the wound area.
Objective: To summarize the existing literature on the role of proteolytic enzymes in wound debridement, with a focus on their applications, benefits, limitations, and future potential in wound care management.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Schepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye & Ear, Harvard Medical School, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Different therapeutic modalities, including steroids, have been used to treat corneal scarring. However, the ability of steroids to reduce corneal scarring is limited and associated with numerous side effects. Our previous studies have demonstrated that topical hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) after corneal injury suppresses the development of stromal scars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
April 2024
Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Dermatology Clinic, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Objective: Several clinical studies have shown that hyaluronic acid collagenase is well-tolerated and very effective in managing chronic venous ulcers. The aim of the present study is to confirm the safety and tolerability of daily application in patients suffering from cutaneous ulcers of different etiologies. The efficacy of the treatment and its impact on patients' quality of life are also assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Low Extrem Wounds
April 2024
Plastic Surgery Department, Sanlıurfa Metrolife Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
Background: Chronic wounds, including diabetic ulcers, posttraumatic ulcers, and pressure sores, present a significant challenge in healthcare due to their complex nature and resistance to conventional treatments. This retrospective observational study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an ointment containing hyaluronic acid and collagenase in treating such wounds.
Methods: The study included 70 patients with various chronic wounds treated in our clinic from January 1, 2020, to October 1, 2023.
Eye Vis (Lond)
February 2024
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, UK.
Background: Corneal cross-linking (CXL) using riboflavin and ultraviolet-A light (UVA) is a treatment used to prevent progression of keratoconus. This ex vivo study assesses the impact on CXL effectiveness, as measured by tissue enzymatic resistance and confocal microscopy, of including a pre-UVA corneal surface rinse with balanced salt solution (BSS) as part of the epithelium-off treatment protocol.
Methods: Sixty-eight porcine eyes, after epithelial debridement, were assigned to six groups in three experimental runs.
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