The ARCUS digma "3D ultrasound navigator" is such an up-to-date diagnostic instrument which allows us to analyze the kinematics of the mandible. The equipment gives insight into the condylar and incisal points, the synchronous spatial movement of the right and left condylar points and the kinematic axis, its change of speed that can all refer to discoordination, limitation of movement, hypermobility leading to functional disorders. After taking medical and dental history, clinical examination and X-ray diagnosis we examined people (new patients) suffering from TMJ dysfunction with the ARCUS digma, too. We present some typical functional mandibular movements. We can not only rely on subjective judgements but it also provides an objective diagnosis based on numerical data. It does not replace but rather complies with the conventional methods and puts the diagnostic and therapeutical procedures known so far into a new dimension. The results demonstrate that this sort of investigation will not put an end to the necessity of traditional procedures used up till now but complete them, and at the same time it provides diagnostic surplus and it is indispensable for patients suffering from dysfunctional disorders to be treated in a modern way.
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Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Materials and Production, Aalborg University, Fibigerstraede 16, Aalborg East DK-9220, Denmark.
This retrospective study aimed to kinematically classify mandibular movements collected during Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) treatment, employing Fourier transformation (FT), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and K-means clustering (k-means), and to investigate their correlation with symptoms of pain-related TMD. The study included five TMD participants diagnosed with myalgia (age: 39-86 years, with an SD of 18.96) and three healthy participants (age: 32-42 years, with an SD of 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
July 2024
Instructor, Electricity Hospital Almazah, Almazah, Egypt.
Statement Of Problem: Condylar inclination affects denture fabrication and placement, especially when bilateral balanced occlusion is provided. However, comparisons between radiographic techniques and clinical procedures are lacking.
Purpose: The purpose of this clinical study was to investigate the effects of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and Arcus digma II on horizontal condylar inclination and bilateral balanced occlusion.
BDJ Open
April 2024
Semmelweis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Budapest, Hungary.
Objective: In the temporomandibular joint two separate movements of rotation and translation occur in two articular spaces during mouth opening. Over the years, the approach has changed considerably, but it is still subject to controversy as to which of these movement is involved in the initial stage of mouth opening. In the present study, the extent of rotation and translation was investigated in the first 5 mm of mouth opening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Stomatol Croat
September 2019
Department of Removable Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Objectives: Programming of joint mechanism/parameters (sagittal condylar inclination and Bennett angle) of adjustable dental articulators is a prerequisite for performing positions and movements of the mandible. The aim of the study was to test significant differences between the two methods (wax eccentric records and Arcus Digma device) of measuring these joint parameters by using three different dental articulators (SAM 3, Protar 7; and Artex CR).
Materials And Methods: Thirty asymptomatic younger (age 25.
J Prosthodont
February 2017
Department of Prosthodontics, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Purpose: The article deals with routinely performed instrumental temporomandibular joint (TMJ) examinations and interpretation of findings obtained from the Arcus Digma ultrasound device in individuals with or without clinical symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The aim of this study was to analyze mandibular movement functions and the relationship between incisors and condylar movement parameters during jaw opening, which may be helpful for clinical evaluation in these patients.
Materials And Methods: The study group consisted of 84 young students with no dental problems and other serious acute or chronic diseases in the medical history; the students were examined both clinically and with the Arcus Digma ultrasound device.
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