Objective: To construct dendritomas by fusion of human dendritic cells with HLE cells, a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line.

Methods: HLE cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 with 15% FCS. Human dendritic cells (DCs) were obtained from peripheral blood monocytes cultured in the presence of GM-CSF and IL-4 for 7 days, matured with TNF-alpha and PGE(2) for 2 days. The DCs and HLE cells were labeled with green fluorescence dye PKH67-GL and red fluorescence dye PKH26-GL, respectively, and fused in 50% polyethylene glycol (PEG) + 10% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to generate dendritomas for rapid fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS).

Results: Dendritomas with dual red-green fluorescence were constructed successfully, and FACS analysis showed the effective fusion rate was 16.8%.

Conclusion: With fluorescence dyes PKH67-GL and PKH26-GL as fusion markers, dendritomas for rapid fluorescence-activated cell sorting are constructed, which may throw new light on immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma.

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