Compatibility between self-etching adhesive and self-curing resin by addition of anion exchange resin.

Dent Mater

Department of Preclinical Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 32, D-50931 Cologne, Germany.

Published: November 2005

Objective: The aim was to investigate whether anion exchange resin powder in the OH(-) form, added to the amine component of self-cured resin can deprotonize acid groups of a self-etching adhesive and thus eliminate incompatibility caused by amine neutralization.

Methods: Shear bond strength (SBS) of a self-cured CorePaste (COP), bonded either with all-in-one adhesive iBond (IBO) or with IBO coated with a self-cured experimental resin (SCR), loaded with 0, 8, 16, or 32 wt% of anion exchange resin powder (AER) in OH- form, were determined on 80 enamel and dentin surfaces each after 24 h water storage. IBO specimens were either light-activated or not. Flexural modulus and strength of the four SCR resins were determined by three-point bending. Data was analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Duncan's post hoc test (p<0.05).

Results: Enamel SBSs of COP on IBO were 20-25 MPa, in combination with SCR (0 up to 32%) >25 MPa for activated or non-activated IBO. COP on IBO produced no bond on dentin, with the non-loaded SCR 5-10 MPa SBS was achieved, and 15 and 21 MPa were measured with the three AER-loaded SCRs on activated and non-activated IBO, respectively. Flexural moduli of SCR with 0 and 8% AER were higher than with 16 and 32%. Flexural strengths were not significantly different.

Significance: Addition of anion exchange resin to the amine component of self-cured resin is an effective means of enhancing the bond strength on dentin and to prevent amine neutralization through the acid groups of self-etching primer adhesives.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.03.008DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

anion exchange
16
exchange resin
16
self-etching adhesive
8
resin
8
addition anion
8
resin powder
8
oh- form
8
amine component
8
component self-cured
8
self-cured resin
8

Similar Publications

Unveiling per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in e-cigarette refill liquids: A comprehensive analytical assessment.

Sci Total Environ

January 2025

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology (GUT), ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland; EcoTech Center, Gdańsk University of Technology (GUT), ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.

A robust analytical method was developed for the determination of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in e-cigarette refill liquids using solid-phase extraction (SPE) with weak anion-exchange sorbent, followed by detection with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The design of experiment approach was employed to optimize sample preparation, leading to the validation of the method with limits of detection for PFAS ranging from 0.24 to 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: All eukaryotes utilize regulated secretion to release molecular signals packaged in secretory granules for local and remote signaling. An anion shunt conductance was first suggested in secretory granules of bovine chromaffin cells nearly five decades ago. Biochemical identity of this conductance remains undefined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modulating electronic structure to balance the requirement of both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for developing bifunctional catalysts. Herein, phase transformation engineering is utilized to separately regulate catalyst structure, and the designed NiFe@Ni/Fe-MnOOH schottky heterojunction exhibits remarkable bifunctional electrocatalytic activity with low overpotentials of 19 and 230 mV at 10 mA cm for HER and OER in 1M KOH, respectively. Meanwhile, an anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzer employing NiFe@Ni/Fe-MnOOH as electrodes shows low voltages of 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Micronutrient Seed Coatings of Layered Double Hydroxides Overcome Seedling Toxicity and Improve Micronutrient Uptake in Comparison with Soluble Micronutrient Coatings.

J Agric Food Chem

January 2025

Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Division of Soil and Water Management, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B3001 Heverlee, Belgium.

Zinc (Zn), boron (B), and molybdenum (Mo) are micronutrients, essential to crops, which can be efficiently applied to crops via seed coatings. However, fast micronutrient release from soluble seed coatings brings seedling toxicity risks. Hence, this study developed novel Zn-B-Mo slow-release seed coating compounds, i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recovery and purification of acetic acid from extremely diluted solutions using a mixed bed ion exchange resin - technical feasibility.

RSC Adv

January 2025

TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Parque Tecnológico de San Sebastián Mikeletegi Pasealekua 2 20009 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain +34 944 041 445 +34 946 430 850.

A downstream process for the recovery and purification of acetic acid (AA) from an extremely diluted solution (100 mg L) also containing a mixture of contaminating inorganic salts in the form of bicarbonates, phosphates, sulfates and chlorides (DPM medium) has been developed, showing its technical feasibility. The process involves two successive steps based on the use of a mixed bed ion exchange (IEX) resin. The first step, a demineralization treatment to remove the inorganic anions that could potentially interfere with the recovery and purification of AA, involves a combined treatment of calcium precipitation, acidification with the Amberlite IR-120 resin and treatment with the Amberlite MB20 mixed bed resin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!