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Hepatic sparganosis (HS) is extremely rare and has not been previously reported in Eastern China. We report the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with HS from Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. The patient was admitted due to an acute biliary tract infection, and the symptoms improved after treatment at the Gastroenterology Department.

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Molecular identification of sparganum of Spirometra mansoni isolated from the abdominal cavity of a domestic cat in Vietnam.

J Vet Med Sci

January 2024

Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitic Diseases, Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • Cats usually serve as the main host for the development of the second larval stage (plerocercoid) of Spirometra spp. in their intestines.
  • A recent case documented a sparganum found in the abdominal cavity of a domestic cat during surgery, identified as Spirometra mansoni.
  • This report is significant as it is the first documented case of S. mansoni sparganum in a cat and highlights the need for further study on Spirometra species affecting humans and other animals.
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[Metagenomic sequencing for diagnosis of sparganosis mansoni: a case report].

Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi

November 2022

Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China.

The patient was found to develop a migrating mass in the lower abdomen without any known cause in 2000, and the cause had not been identified following multiple diagnoses since then. The mass was found to migrate to the left anterior axillary regions on August 11, 2020. Then, three segments of incomplete white worms were resected through minimally invasive surgery, and metagenomic sequencing revealed sparganosis mansoni.

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A case of breast sparganosis: with an emphasis on ultrasonographic findings.

Radiol Case Rep

November 2021

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430071, China.

Sparganosis is a rare disease caused by the infestation of the plerocercoid tapeworm larva of the genus Spirometra. Human sparganosis is most commonly encountered in subcutaneous fat areas of the abdomen, limbs, and genitourinary tract. Breast sparganosis occur very rarely, accounting for less than 2% of total human sparganosis cases.

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Subcutaneous Sparganosis on Abdomen Mimicking Multiple Lipomas.

Korean J Parasitol

October 2019

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.

Human sparganosis is a food-borne zoonosis mainly caused by the plerocercoid belonging to the genus Spirometra. The most common clinical sign of sparganosis is a subcutaneous mass in the trunk including abdominal or chest wall. The mass may be mistaken for a malignant tumor, thereby causing difficulty in terms of diagnosis and treatment.

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