A 77-year-old woman with hypertension and senile depression had suffered from medically unresponsive trigeminal (left ophthalmic) neuralgia despite microvascular decompression surgery for twice. The patient underwent stereotactic gamma knife radiosurgery (77 Gy) for the neuralgia, resulting in pain relief. However, approximately 20 months after the radiosurgery, she developed left facial palsy with hydrodipsia, left xerophthalmia, and left facial hypesthesia. Oral prednisolone was administered, and these symptoms disappeared in several months. This is the first report of facial palsy following gamma knife radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia.
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Head Neck
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Background: This study evaluates the outcomes of intracapsular enucleation using the retroauricular hairline incision (RAHI) approach for treating cervical vagal schwannomas.
Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted on patients with cervical vagal schwannomas. Eleven patients who underwent RAHI-based enucleation were included.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Background: Surgery for tumors in the cerebellopontine angle is always a significant challenge due to the densely packed neurovascular structures, the narrow deep location, and the complex relationship between the lesions and surrounding neurovascular structures. Recently, great attention has been given to the neuroendoscope for its exclusive advantages, which have added a new dimension to many classical microscopic surgeries. However, the feasibility and advisability of fully endoscopic neurosurgery for cerebellopontine angle tumors remain to be further evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Reg Health Eur
January 2025
Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Children's Research Center, University Children's Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Lyme disease (LD) is caused by and is the most common tickborne disease in the northern hemisphere. Although classical characteristics of LD are well-known, the diagnosis and treatment are often delayed. Laboratory diagnosis by serological testing is recommended for most LD manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
December 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory of Central Nervous System Injury, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 10070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 10070, China; U1195, Inserm et Universite Paris-Saclay, 94276 Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France. Electronic address:
Objective: Peripheral nerve injury results in functional alterations of the corresponding active brain areas, which are closely related to functional recovery. Whether such functional plasticity induces relative anatomical structural changes remains to be investigated.
Methods: In this study, we investigated the changes in brain cortical thickness in patients with facial paralysis following neurorrhaphy treatment at different follow-up times.
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