Apatite formation on poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-silica hybrids prepared by sol-gel process.

J Mater Sci Mater Med

Centro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia Nuclear, CDTN/CNEN, Rua Prof. Mário Werneck, Campus da UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, 30123-970.

Published: October 2005

Hybrids of poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA), a polymer that has been employed in a wide variety of biomedical applications, and silica-gel, which exhibits a well-known bioactivity, were produced. The obtained hybrids were characterized and their in vitro ability to induce the formation of a calcium phosphate layer on the surface was evaluated. The surface area of hybrids decreased with increasing amounts of PHEMA so that hybrids with more than approximately 40% PHEMA are virtually non-porous. All hybrids induced the formation of a calcium phosphate layer on their surfaces when soaked into simulated body fluid. The induction time and the morphology of the apatite layer varied according to the polymer content.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10856-005-4427-yDOI Listing

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