This report describes a 77-year-old woman with a single coronary artery who suffered an acute anterior wall myocardial infarction. The single coronary artery arose from the right coronary artery through the transverse trunk, and there were no other cardiovascular anomalies. Coronary angiography did not reveal significant coronary artery stenosis in the left anterior descending artery. The patient was treated medically in the acute phase. She developed typical angina and evidence of myocardial ischemia, and underwent successful coronary artery bypass grafting in the chronic phase with anterior chest pain.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1536/ihj.46.723 | DOI Listing |
Coron Artery Dis
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles.
Background: Coronary artery dominance is determined by the coronary artery emitting the posterior descending artery. In the left dominant system, a greater proportion of coronary flow enters the left coronary artery, potentially influencing calcified plaque development in the left anterior descending artery (LAD).
Methods: This retrospective single-center cohort study analyzed patients who underwent computed tomography angiography from September 2006 to December 2022 at Harbor-UCLA in Los Angeles, California.
Circ Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium (D.M.F.v.d.B., E.M.P., E.W., D.C., E.M., B.F., M.V., J.D., K.A.).
Background: Geographic stent-ostium mismatch is an important predictor of target lesion failure after percutaneous coronary intervention of an aorto-ostial right coronary artery lesion. Optimal visualization of the aorto-ostial plane is crucial for precise stent implantation at the level of the ostium. This study investigates whether preprocedural 3-dimensional computed tomography (3DCT), with determination of the optimal viewing angle, would allow for more precise stent implantation and reduce procedure time, contrast, and radiation dose.
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December 2024
Internal Medicine, Mercy Health St. Vincent Medical Center, Toledo, USA.
We present a case of spontaneous hemorrhage in an emphysematous bulla, complicated by anticoagulation. Bullous emphysema is a well-recognized complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and a rare manifestation is hemorrhage into preexisting pulmonary bullae. A 69-year-old male patient presented to the emergency department with hemoptysis, shortness of breath, and productive cough.
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December 2024
General Pediatrics, Al Qassimi Women's and Children's Hospital, Sharjah, ARE.
Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis mainly seen in children, with a specific risk for coronary artery involvement. Atypical symptoms can sometimes result in missed diagnoses, delaying necessary treatment and increasing the chances of serious cardiovascular complications. We report a case of a six-month-old previously healthy girl who had not been vaccinated.
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December 2024
University of Florida Health Congenital Heart Center, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.
Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA) comprises a set of rare congenital abnormalities in the origin or path of the coronary arteries with highly variable clinical implications. This is a pilot feasibility study where we investigated the influence of the anomalous coronary artery inlet architecture on coronary perfusion using coronary blood flow computational simulations to help predict the risk for coronary ischemia in patients with anomalous aortic origin of the right coronary artery (AAORCA) with these types of anomalous coronary artery inlet architectures. We developed a protocol for generating 3D models of patient coronary artery anatomies from an IRB-approved dataset of cardiac CT images of patients with AAORCA at our institution.
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