The in vitro effect of estradiol on flux of Ca(2+) in the synaptosomal mitochondria from nucleus caudatus and hippocampus of chronically ovariectomized female rats was examined. No effect of estradiol on Ca(2+) influx through ruthenium red-sensitive channels was found. Estradiol, at a concentration of 0.05-5 nmol/L for nucleus caudatus and 0.5-5 nmol/L for the hippocampus, decreased Na-dependent Ca(2+) efflux about 25%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1196/annals.1342.032 | DOI Listing |
Metab Brain Dis
January 2025
Section of Osteimmunology and Oral Immunology, Laboratory of Dental Reseach. FES Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), México, Mexico State, México.
Unlabelled: LCN2 has an osteokine important for appetite regulation; in type 2 diabetes (T2D) it is not known whether appetite regulation mediated by LCN2 in the brain is altered. In this work, we focus on exploring the role of blocking LCN2 in metabolic health and appetite regulation within the central nervous system of mice with T2D.
Material And Methods: 4-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were used, divided into four experimental groups: intact, T2D, TD2/anti-LCN2, and T2D/IgG as isotype control.
BMC Med Imaging
January 2025
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Cognitive networks impairments are common in neuropsychiatric disorders like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder (BD), and schizophrenia (SZ). While previous research has focused on specific brain regions, the role of the procedural memory as a type of long-term memory to examine cognitive networks impairments in these disorders remains unclear. This study investigates alterations in resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) within the procedural memory network to explore brain function associated with cognitive networks in patients with these disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurology
January 2025
APHP- Salpêtrière Hospital, DMU BioGem, CNRS, INSERM, Paris Brain Institute, Sorbonne University.
Background And Objectives: Brain energy deficiency occurs at the early stage of Huntington disease (HD). Triheptanoin, a drug that targets the Krebs cycle, can restore a normal brain energetic profile in patients with HD. In this study, we aimed at assessing its efficacy on clinical and neuroimaging structural measures in HD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat, The First Affiliated of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
This study aimed to investigate the topological properties of brain functional networks in patients with tinnitus of varying durations. A total of 51 tinnitus patients (divided into recent-onset tinnitus (ROT) and persistent tinnitus (PT) groups) and 27 healthy controls (HC) were recruited. All participants underwent resting-state functional MRI and audiological assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeadache
January 2025
School of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.
Objective: To evaluate whether patients with tension-type headache (TTH) exhibit abnormal brain functional connectivity compared to healthy controls.
Background: TTH is one of the most prevalent headache disorders throughout the world. The present study delves into brain functional connectivity in patients with TTH to enhance the understanding of its underlying pathophysiology.
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