Mouth guards are considered an essential part of equipment for athletes participating in contact sports. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of custom-made mouth guards on the ventilatory gas exchange effects of taekwondo athletes. The subjects were 22 elite athletes aged between 14 and 17 years. To determine the effect of mouth guard use during exercise, oxygen consumption (VO(2)) was measured with a portable gas analysis system while an exercise tolerance test with a shuttle run test protocol was performed. Values with and without mouth guard were compared. Wilcoxon ranks test was used for the statistical analysis. The results show that wearing mouth guards has no significant effect on maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)), minute ventilation (VE), tidal volume (VT) and respiratory exchange ratio (RER) while performing maximal exercise (P > 0.05). In conclusion, taekwondo athletes can use custom-made mouth guards without negative effects on their aerobic performance capacity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00354.x | DOI Listing |
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
November 2024
Water Resources Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region- Iraq.
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen. It's a dimorphic fungus with hyphal form that can penetrate and proliferate the oral mucosa. Occlusal guard materials come into direct contact with the oral mucosa and saliva when worn for extended periods, the occlusal guard acts as a reservoir for C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
February 2025
School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, China.
A mouthguard electrochemical sensor for salivary glucose detection based on platinum metal hydrogel is proposed in this work. Conventional enzyme-based electrochemical glucose sensors are fraught with issues such as high cost, oxygen dependency, intricate immobilization procedures, and susceptibility to variations in temperature, pH, and so on. The detection of glucose in saliva, as a non-invasive sensing approach, presents a more convenient solution for diabetes monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin
October 2024
Departament of Implant Dentistry, São Leopoldo Mandic, Postgraduate Center - Vila Velha, Brazil.
The present data contribute to the specialties of Sports Dentistry and Implantology, offering scientific evidence of the importance of a mouthguard to provide the best protection for athletes rehabilitated with dental implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oral Investig
October 2024
Department of Oral Health Sciences, PGIMER, Sangrur, Punjab, India.
Objectives: The objective of this paper was to compare the effectiveness of different materials for mouthguards in preventing oral and maxillofacial injuries during sports activities. The present study compares the stress-reduction and energy absorption capabilities of two other fused filament materials - poly(lactic-acid plus) (PLA+) and polycarbonate (PC), with Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), which is the most commonly used material for mouthguard fabrication.
Materials And Methods: Two human skulls were modelled, and a boxing glove simulated punches along the x, y, and z-axes with 5 mm displacement with 1 kN force.
Scand J Med Sci Sports
October 2024
Carnegie Applied Rugby Research (CARR) Centre, Carnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.
The aim of this study was to investigate the difference in head acceleration event (HAE) incidence between training and match-play in women's and men's players competing at the highest level of domestic rugby union globally. Players from Women's (Premiership Women's Rugby, Farah Palmer Cup) and Men's (Premiership Rugby, Currie Cup) rugby union competitions wore instrumented mouthguards during matches and training sessions during the 2022/2023 seasons. Peak linear (PLA) and angular (PAA) acceleration were calculated from each HAE and included within generalized linear mixed-effects models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!