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http://dx.doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.18.5.445 | DOI Listing |
Front Pediatr
September 2024
Research Department of Early Life Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Accid Anal Prev
September 2022
School of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Virtual reality (VR) technology emerges as a promising tool for investigating human perception and behavior in highly controlled, immersive, and risk-free environments. This study proposed to apply simulated VR technology to investigate the interactions between perceived crash risk and behavior patterns in a road crossing with changes in the safety-related environmental attributes. In the context of the 8-meter-wide segment in a residential block, 35 VR environments with variations of six environmental attributes were generated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Expect
December 2020
Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Background: Timeliness is viewed as a key feature of health-care quality. Internationally, this is challenging. In England, cancer waiting time targets are currently not being met.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCampaigns to circumcise millions of boys and men to reduce HIV transmission are being conducted throughout eastern and southern Africa, recommended by the World Health Organization and implemented by the United States government and Western NGOs. In the United States, proposals to mass-circumcise African and African American men are longstanding, and have historically relied on racist beliefs and stereotypes. The present campaigns were started in haste, without adequate contextual research, and the manner in which they have been carried out implies troubling assumptions about culture, health, and sexuality in Africa, as well as a failure to properly consider the economic determinants of HIV prevalence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antimicrob Chemother
August 2020
Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rapid diagnostic tests, which accurately distinguish bacterial from viral infections, are being heralded as the solution to antibiotic overuse, which is a key driver of antimicrobial resistance. We have concerns that this approach is oversimplistic. Rapid diagnostic tests are complex interventions, with clinical context, patient flow, access and timing affecting their impact.
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