High- and low-temperature La2RuO5 by powder neutron diffraction.

Acta Crystallogr C

Lehrstuhl für Festkörperchemie, Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg, Universitätsstrasse 1, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany.

Published: September 2005

The structure of dilanthanum ruthenium pentoxide was solved by powder neutron diffraction at room temperature and 1.5 K. High-temperature La2RuO5 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c. Upon cooling, the sample undergoes a phase transition to the triclinic low-temperature form (space group P-1). This transition leads to pronounced changes in the Ru-O-Ru bond distances, resulting in a dimerization of the ruthenium ions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S010827010501509XDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

powder neutron
8
neutron diffraction
8
space group
8
high- low-temperature
4
low-temperature la2ruo5
4
la2ruo5 powder
4
diffraction structure
4
structure dilanthanum
4
dilanthanum ruthenium
4
ruthenium pentoxide
4

Similar Publications

Oxygen vacancies in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) perovskites (PV) [AO][ABO] play a pivotal role in engineering functional properties and thus understanding the relationship between oxygen-vacancy distribution and physical properties can open up new strategies for fine manipulation of structure-driven functionalities. However, the structural origin of preferential distribution for oxygen vacancies in RP structures is not well understood, notably in the single-layer ( = 1) RP-structure. Herein, the = 1 RP phase SrNdZnO was rationally designed and structurally characterized by combining three-dimensional (3D) electron diffraction and neutron powder diffraction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This work presents the results of a study on the influence of fillers on the neutron absorption capacity of materials made from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). Composite materials based on UHMWPE were obtained using gas-flame technology with the addition of powdered UHMWPE fillers (HBO, WC, and PbO). A radiation cassette has been developed and constructed for conducting studies on the neutron absorption capacity of the material, allowing for the placement of a sample with activation indicators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We herein report on a fast and convenient soft-chemical synthesis approach towards large 1T-CrTe van-der-Waals crystals. This compound is formed X-ray diffraction pure, with a complete conversion within just over 2 h from flux-grown LiCrTe crystals using diluted acids. Due to the availability of high-quality single crystals, we have confirmed the crystal structure for the first time by single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interlayer Ions Control Spin Canting in Low-Dimensional Manganese Trimers in 12R-BaMnO ( = Ce, Pr) Layered Perovskites.

Inorg Chem

December 2024

Materials, Chemical, and Computational Sciences Directorate, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States.

To synthetically target a specific material with select performance, the underlying relationship between structure and function must be understood. For targeting magnetic properties, such understanding is underdeveloped for a relatively new class of layered hexagonal perovskites, the 12R-BaMnO family. Here, we perform a detailed magnetostructural study of the layered hexagonal perovskite materials 12R-BaMnO, where = diamagnetic Ce or paramagnetic ≈ 1/2 Pr.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metastable Dihydrate of Sodium Chloride at Ambient Pressure.

J Phys Chem Lett

December 2024

AstrobiologyOU, School of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.

Article Synopsis
  • Sodium chloride (NaCl) is significant across various fields, including geochemistry and food production, and is one of the most prevalent salts in the cosmos.
  • Researchers discovered a new form of NaCl, a metastable dihydrate, created by rapidly freezing a NaCl solution, which transforms into hydrohalite and ice Ih when heated above 190 K.
  • This finding suggests that the presence of this new hydrate on icy celestial bodies, like Jupiter and Saturn's moons, could indicate areas where subsurface brines have recently frozen, highlighting potential targets for future space missions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!