The structure of dilanthanum ruthenium pentoxide was solved by powder neutron diffraction at room temperature and 1.5 K. High-temperature La2RuO5 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c. Upon cooling, the sample undergoes a phase transition to the triclinic low-temperature form (space group P-1). This transition leads to pronounced changes in the Ru-O-Ru bond distances, resulting in a dimerization of the ruthenium ions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S010827010501509X | DOI Listing |
Chem Sci
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University Chongqing 401331 China
Oxygen vacancies in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) perovskites (PV) [AO][ABO] play a pivotal role in engineering functional properties and thus understanding the relationship between oxygen-vacancy distribution and physical properties can open up new strategies for fine manipulation of structure-driven functionalities. However, the structural origin of preferential distribution for oxygen vacancies in RP structures is not well understood, notably in the single-layer ( = 1) RP-structure. Herein, the = 1 RP phase SrNdZnO was rationally designed and structurally characterized by combining three-dimensional (3D) electron diffraction and neutron powder diffraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Atomic Energy NNC RK, Kurchatov 140000, Kazakhstan.
This work presents the results of a study on the influence of fillers on the neutron absorption capacity of materials made from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). Composite materials based on UHMWPE were obtained using gas-flame technology with the addition of powdered UHMWPE fillers (HBO, WC, and PbO). A radiation cassette has been developed and constructed for conducting studies on the neutron absorption capacity of the material, allowing for the placement of a sample with activation indicators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Chem A Mater
December 2024
Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva 24 Quai Ernest-Ansermet CH-1211 Geneva Switzerland
We herein report on a fast and convenient soft-chemical synthesis approach towards large 1T-CrTe van-der-Waals crystals. This compound is formed X-ray diffraction pure, with a complete conversion within just over 2 h from flux-grown LiCrTe crystals using diluted acids. Due to the availability of high-quality single crystals, we have confirmed the crystal structure for the first time by single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
December 2024
Materials, Chemical, and Computational Sciences Directorate, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States.
To synthetically target a specific material with select performance, the underlying relationship between structure and function must be understood. For targeting magnetic properties, such understanding is underdeveloped for a relatively new class of layered hexagonal perovskites, the 12R-BaMnO family. Here, we perform a detailed magnetostructural study of the layered hexagonal perovskite materials 12R-BaMnO, where = diamagnetic Ce or paramagnetic ≈ 1/2 Pr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
December 2024
AstrobiologyOU, School of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.
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