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Anti-Müllerian hormone levels in relation to ovarian structures, season and age in Lipizzaner broodmares.
Acta Vet Hung
January 2025
7Department of Precision Animal Breeding and Livestock Biotechnology, Institute of Animal Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Herceghalom, Hungary.
The anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a granulosa cell-derived hormone that has been associated with female fertility and reflects the population of growing follicles. This study aimed to evaluate the average concentration of AMH in Lipizzaner mares, as well as to determine the relationship between AMH concentration and follicle number and size. We also investigated the relationship between the age of mares and their AMH levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisulfide Compound-Impregnated Paper Substrate-Based Highly Efficient Colorimetric Gas Sensor for Detection of Volatile Sulfur Compounds in Noninvasive Breath Analysis.
ACS Sens
January 2025
Tohoku Institute of Technology, 35-1 Yagiyama Kasumi-cho, Taihakuku, Sendai, Miyagi 982-8577, Japan.
Volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) are prevalent human biogases detectable in individuals with periodontal disease; therefore, measuring VSC gases in human breath can yield significant, noninvasive diagnostic information indicative of such diseases. In this study, we developed a gas sensor with selective and enhanced sensing capabilities for VSCs methyl mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide. This sensor comprises a cellulose paper substrate impregnated with 2,2'-dithiobis(5-nitropyridine) and sodium acetate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMuscular anatomy of the forelimb of Leopardus geoffroyi: Functional and phylogenetic aspects in Feliformia, part I. Proximal forelimb.
J Anat
January 2025
Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas (INECOA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina.
Anatomical knowledge is fundamental for all species. In particular, myology allows a deeper understanding of ecomorphology-especially for those species hard to observe in the wild-and may be an important source for phylogenetic information. In this study, we analyzed the myological variation of the musculature of the shoulder and arm of the forelimb in species of the suborder Feliformia and its relationship with the phylogenetic history and the locomotor behavior, habitat, and predatory habits of the species within this group, using Leopardus geoffroyi as a case study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMoral conflict and moral distress in veterinarians: a mixed-methods approach.
Aust Vet J
January 2025
Centre for Wellbeing Science, Faculty of Education, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Veterinary professionals are often confronted with moral conflicts from which moral distress can develop. Moral distress can lead to a cascade of deleterious processes and outcomes including emotional anguish, distress, reduced patient care, and attrition from both the workplace and workforce. The current study established a pilot measure for moral distress in Australian veterinary clinicians, as well as reporting additional sources of moral and ethical conflicts in veterinary practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a microvessel density gene signature and its application in precision medicine.
Cancer Res Commun
January 2025
Eisai.Co.,Ltd., Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Combination therapy with anti-angiogenic drugs and immune checkpoint inhibitors has shown enhanced clinical activity and has been approved for the treatment of multiple tumor types. Despite extensive research, predictive biomarkers for combination therapy remain poorly understood. Microvessel density (MVD), a surrogate marker for aberrant angiogenesis measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC), has been associated with response to monotherapy with anti-angiogenesis inhibitors.
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