Background: Family screening programs for intracranial aneurysms have been considered but there are concerns about raised anxiety and depression, inadequate risk perception, and the principle of informed choice.
Methods: Observational study in 980 first-degree relatives of 172 patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. After being informed, consenting subjects completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), answered standardized questions on perceived risk, and responded to a list of statements about the decision-making process.
Main Results: 166 subjects (21%) declined the screening offer. 12% of the participants reported HADS anxiety scores in the moderate to severe range; 2% did so for feelings of depression. All relatives substantially underestimated the risk of harboring an aneurysm and of aneurysm rupture. 98% of the participants (96% of non-participants, P = 0.60) reported feeling free to make a choice, while 31% of the participants (42% of non-participants, P = 0.16) felt more or less compelled to participate in the screening program.
Conclusions: The invitation to a family screening program for intracranial aneurysms does not lead to increased feelings of anxiety or depression. The unrealistic risk perception stresses the need of clear and detailed information. Attention should be given to factors that may interfere with the principle of informed choice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.07.002 | DOI Listing |
STAR Protoc
January 2025
Brain Research Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Medical Research Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Sino-Italian Ascula Brain Science Joint Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China. Electronic address:
Gut-microbiome-combined metabolomics studies in cerebrovascular disease highlight the microbiota-gut-brain axis in neurological disorders. Here, we present a protocol for correlating the gut microbiome and metabolomics in patients with intracranial aneurysms. We describe steps for sample collection, fecal genomic DNA extraction, rRNA PCR amplification, sequencing library construction, and rRNA sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neuroradiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Rouen University Hospital, 76000, Rouen, Normandy, France.
Clin Neuroradiol
January 2025
Department of Neuroradiology, The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, UK.
Purpose: The aim of our study was to assess the mid-term efficacy and safety of the FRED X flow diverting stent (FDS) in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms. The FRED X FDS is relatively new with limited data on its longer-term effectiveness and safety profile.
Methods: Patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with the FRED X FDS at two UK centres, between March 2021 and July 2022 with at least 18 months follow-up, were retrospectively reviewed.
Front Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, The Third People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, China.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical utility of improved machine learning models in predicting poor prognosis following endovascular intervention for intracranial aneurysms and to develop a corresponding visualization system.
Methods: A total of 303 patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with endovascular intervention at four hospitals (FuShun County Zigong City People's Hospital, Nanchong Central Hospital, The Third People's Hospital of Yibin, The Sixth People's Hospital of Yibin) from January 2022 to September 2023 were selected. These patients were divided into a good prognosis group ( = 207) and a poor prognosis group ( = 96).
Radiol Case Rep
March 2025
Radiology Department, University Hospital Center of Souss Massa, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr Agadir University, Agadir, Morocco.
Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD) is a nonatherosclerotic, noninflammatory vascular disorder predominantly affecting women aged 18 to 65 years. This case report highlights a 74-year-old female diagnosed with FMD incidentally during evaluation for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Imaging revealed significant vascular anomalies, including a giant intracranial carotid aneurysm and a hypoplastic iliac vein with extensive collateral formation.
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