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The Case for Aggregated Rehabilitation-Relevant Data across Health Care Systems and Settings.
Phys Ther
March 2025
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154, United States.
Health care value, quantified as outcome per unit cost, requires knowing which outcomes are influenced by which intervention at what cost. The value of rehabilitation is still largely unknown. Much of the reason for this limited evidence is historically poor standardization and collection of rehabilitation interventions, and objectively measured outcomes across care settings, care providers, and health care systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To study the role of iodine, selenium and zinc in the pathogenesis of iodine deficiency and autoimmune thyroid diseases and scientifically substantiate the choice of security biomarkers and analytical methods for determination.
Materials And Methods: Serum iodine (I), selenium (Se), and zinc (Zn) concentrations were measured using inductively coupled plasma ionization tandem mass spectrometry (Agilent 8900 ICP-MS Triple Quad); by chemiluminescent immunoassay on an automatic analyzer Architect i2000 - TSH and AT-TPO in blood serum; by enzyme immunoassay - ZnT8A; biochemical method - ALP, SOD1 in 1150 people aged from 18 to 65 years (the average age of the subjects was 40±5 years). Ultrasound of the thyroid gland was performed in the supine position using a portable ultrasound machine LOGIQe with a multifrequency linear sensor 10-15 MHz; during the study, the volume of the thyroid gland, the presence of nodules and their characteristics according to the TIRADS classification, the structure of the thyroid gland and its echogenicity were assessed.
Factors associated with undernutrition among pregnant women in Chiro district, eastern Ethiopia.
Womens Health (Lond)
March 2025
Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Science, Oda Bultum University, Chiro, Ethiopia.
Background: Undernutrition denotes inadequate intake of energy and nutrients to meet one's optimal needs. Pregnant women are at an increased risk of undernutrition due to the added nutritional demand for fetal growth and development. Updated evidence is important for monitoring progress and informing healthcare decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfrican guidelines for diagnosis and management of polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis: PAFLAR initiative.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J
March 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Batna 2 University, Batna, Algeria.
Background: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatologic disease of childhood. The Existing guidelines for polyarticular JIA are typically based on data from non-African populations and may not fully address the unique challenges faced in African settings. We aimed to produce updated African guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of children and adolescents with polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (poly-JIA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe National Paediatric Applied Research Translation Initiative (N-PARTI): using implementation science to improve primary care for Australian children with asthma, type 1 diabetes, and infections.
BMC Health Serv Res
March 2025
Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, 75 Talavera Road, North Ryde 2113, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.
General practice-based care for Australian children is facing low levels of clinical guideline adherence particularly in three key areas: asthma, type 1 diabetes and antibiotic use. We offer an implementation science-informed position paper, providing a broad overview of how we aim to address this issue. This is the co-designed National Paediatric Applied Research Translation Initiative (N-PARTI), a bespoke, three-phased research solution by deploying mixed methods, simulation and scale-up of evidence into practice.
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