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Asymmetric glycolate aldol reactions using cinchonium phase-transfer catalysts. | LitMetric

Asymmetric glycolate aldol reactions using cinchonium phase-transfer catalysts.

Org Lett

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, C100 BNSN, Provo, UT 84602-5700, USA.

Published: September 2005

AI Article Synopsis

  • Silyl enol ether 9 successfully reacted with benzaldehyde under the influence of O-allyl trifluorobenzyl cinchonium hydrofluoride (20 mol % catalyst), resulting in a single syn-product 8 with a yield of 76% and an enantiomeric excess (ee) of 80%.
  • Further purification via recrystallization improved the ee to 95%, and the final product was transformed into valuable ester intermediates through a Baeyer-Villiger reaction.

Article Abstract

Cinchona phase-transfer catalysts (PTC) were developed for glycolate aldol reactions to give differentially protected 1,2-diol products. Silyl enol ether 9 reacted to generate benzhydryl-protected products. O-Allyl trifluorobenzyl cinchonium hydrofluoride CN-4 (20 mol %) catalyzed the addition of 9 to benzaldehyde to give 8 as a single syn-product in 76% yield and 80% ee. Recrystallization enriched the product to 95% ee, and a Baeyer-Villiger reaction transformed the product into useful ester intermediates. [reaction: see text]

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol051096aDOI Listing

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