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Lyme borreliosis is a multisystem chronic disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (s.l.) spirochete transmitted by Ixodes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Med Suisse
March 2006
Division des maladies infectieuses et microbiologie, CONSILIA, Laboratoires et conseils médicaux SA, Avenue Grand-Champsec 86, 1950 Sion.
An outbreak of arthritis (Lyme arthritis) initiated the research leading to the description of the Lyme disease in the years 1977-78 as a multisystemic tick-borne disease. Five years later the spirochete responsible for Lyme disease is discovered and will be named Borrelia burgdorferi, in honor to its discoverer, Dr Willy Burgdorfer. Presently in Europe, 6 Borrelia species have been described and current knowledge on epidemiology is reported here.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn N Y Acad Sci
December 2005
Infectious Disease Pathology Activity, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Among the many contributions made to rickettsiology by entomologist and rickettsiologist Ralph R. Parker was his discovery in 1937 of a novel rickettsia isolated from the Gulf Coast tick, Amblyomma maculatum. This bacterium was subsequently characterized as a unique rickettsial species in 1965 and named Rickettsia parkeri in honor of its discoverer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
October 2005
Wien Klin Wochenschr
July 2002
Clinical Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
The cause of Texas fever in cattle, which is characterised by lysis of erythrocytes leading to anaemia, icterus, haemoglobinuria, and death, remained unsolved for many decades and assorted theories were proposed as an explanation for a disease being transmitted by apparently healthy animals. From 1889 to 1893, Theobald Smith and Frederick L. Kilbourne could demonstrate in elegantly conducted experiments how the disease was spread from cattle to cattle by ticks serving as the vector of transmission.
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