Three-photon near-threshold photoionization dynamics of isooctane.

J Chem Phys

Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street Southeast, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.

Published: August 2005

The electron survival probability following three-photon (9.3 eV total) near-threshold photoionization of neat isooctane is measured with sub-50 fs time resolution. The measured dynamics are nonexponential in time and are well described by a diffusion-controlled electron-cation recombination model. Excitation-power-dependent studies indicate that the unperturbed three-photon threshold ionization is only observed for pump irradiance below 0.5 TW cm2. At excitation fields above this level, the signal is no longer cubic in the excitation irradiance, and the observed electron survival probability dramatically changes, decaying as a single exponential in time.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1989320DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

near-threshold photoionization
8
electron survival
8
survival probability
8
three-photon near-threshold
4
photoionization dynamics
4
dynamics isooctane
4
isooctane electron
4
probability three-photon
4
three-photon total
4
total near-threshold
4

Similar Publications

A recent experimental report has identified the formation of the C-N hemibonded pyridine dimer cation following vacuum ultraviolet near-threshold photoionization [, , 12, 4936-4943]. Herein, the dynamics and consequent reactivity of the pyridine dimer cation were investigated employing Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) simulations. An antiparallel π-stacked pyridine dimer in the neutral ground state is transformed into a noncovalently interacting C-H···N hydrogen-bonded structure which can lead to proton transfer in the cationic state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

High-resolution measurements of the positronium formation cross sections for positron energies from threshold to 10 eV are presented for aniline (C_{6}H_{5}NH_{2}), pyridine (C_{5}H_{5}N), and cyclopentane (C_{5}H_{10}). The data reveal that the measured energy dependence of the cross sections on the excess energy in the near-threshold region (1-2 eV) is nearly identical to that of the corresponding photoionization cross sections. This similarity occurs despite the difference between the basic threshold laws for processes without and with a Coulomb interaction between the final-state particles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this work, the threshold photoionization cross sections from the excited states of lutetium and ytterbium atoms were investigated by the laser pump-probe scheme under the condition of saturated resonant excitation. We obtained the resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization spectra of the lutetium and ytterbium atoms of the lanthanide metals in the range of 307.50-312.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Unimolecular Chemistry of Methyl Chloroformate Ions and Neutrals: A Story of Near-Threshold Decomposition.

J Am Soc Mass Spectrom

December 2023

INFIQC - CONICET, Departamento fisicoquímica, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina X5000HUA.

The near-threshold dissociation of ionized and neutral methyl chloroformate (CHCOOCl, MCF) was explored with imaging photoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopy. The threshold photoelectron spectrum (TPES) for MCF was acquired for the first time; the large geometry changes upon ionization of MCF result in a broad, poorly defined TPES. Franck-Condon simulations are consistent with an adiabatic ionization energy (IE) of 10.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

RF acceleration of ultracold electron bunches.

Struct Dyn

September 2023

Department of Applied Physics and Science Education, Coherence and Quantum Technology Group, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

The ultrafast and ultracold electron source, based on laser cooling and trapping of atomic gas and its subsequent near-threshold two-step photoionization, is capable of generating electron bunches with a high transverse brightness at energies of roughly 10 keV. This paper investigates the possibility of increasing the range of applications of this source by accelerating the bunch using radio frequency electromagnetic fields. Bunch energies up to 35 keV are measured by analyzing the diffraction patterns generated from a mono-crystalline gold sample.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!