The venom of the Brazilian snake Bothrops jararacussu, was found to contain peptides capable of potentiating the smooth muscle contracting activity of bradykinin (BK). Chromatographic separation on Sephadex G-25 and Sephadex G-10 respectively, yielded an active peptide which at a concentration of 0.6 micrograms/ml doubled the effect of a single dose of BK on the isolated guinea-pig ileum. HPLC chromatography showed this material to contain one major and 4 minor components. The active peptide was 2-3 times more active than Captopril in the potentiation of the effects of BK on rat arterial blood pressure and on the isolated guinea pig ileum. It also showed marked capacity to inhibit angiotensin I-converting enzyme.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Fundação de Medicina Tropical - Dr Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brazil; Universidade Nilton Lins, Manaus, AM, Brazil. Electronic address:
Chem Biodivers
January 2025
Federal Fluminense University: Universidade Federal Fluminense, Molecular and Cellular Biology, . Prof. Marcos Waldemar de Freitas Reis - São Domingos, Bloco M, Campus Gragoatá, 24210-201, Niteroi, BRAZIL.
Snakebite envenomation is a public health issue that can lead to mortality and physical consequences. It is estimated that 5.4 million venomous snake bites occur annually, with 130,000 deaths and 400,000 amputations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biotechnol
November 2024
Laboratório de Imunologia Celular Aplicada à Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ Rondônia, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil; Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, UNIR, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil. Electronic address:
The immune system is regulated by dendritic cells (DCs), which are highly specialized cells for presenting antigens. They are thought of as natural sentinels that start the immune response triggered by naive T cells against invasive infections. DCs participate in the initial stage of muscle damage in conjunction with monocytes, macrophages, and myogenic cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngiogenesis
November 2024
Laboratorio de Glicomedicina, Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), C1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Snake venoms are intricate mixtures of enzymes and bioactive factors that induce a range of detrimental effects in afflicted hosts. Certain Viperids, including Bothrops jararacussu, harbor C-type lectins (CTLs) known for their modulation of a variety of host cellular responses. In this study, we isolated and purified BjcuL, a CTL from B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Negl Trop Dis
May 2024
Postgraduate Program in Medicine, Universidade Nove de Julho, UNINOVE, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Photobiomodulation has exhibited promise in mitigating the local effects induced by Bothrops snakebite envenoming; however, the mechanisms underlying this protection are not yet fully understood. Herein, the effectiveness of photobiomodulation effects on regenerative response of C2C12 myoblast cells following exposure to Bothrops jararacussu venom (BjsuV), as well as the mechanisms involved was investigated.
Methodology/principal Findings: C2C12 myoblast cells were exposed to BjsuV (12.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!