Freezing and pressure-driven flow of solid helium in Vycor.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada T6J 2G1.

Published: July 2005

The recent torsional oscillator results of Kim and Chan suggest a supersolid phase transition in solid 4He confined in Vycor. We have used a capacitive technique to directly monitor density changes for helium confined in Vycor at low temperature and have used a piezoelectrically driven diaphragm to study the pressure-induced flow of solid helium into the Vycor pores. Our measurements showed no indication of a mass redistribution in the Vycor that could mimic supersolid decoupling and put an upper limit of about 0.003 microm/s on any pressure-induced supersolid flow in the pores of Vycor.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.035301DOI Listing

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