A Phase II study of Didemnin-B, a marine cyclic depsipeptide, was undertaken in patients with progressive epithelial ovarian cancer. The starting dose was 2.6 mg/m2. Fifteen patients received the drug, of whom twelve were evaluable. There were no responses observed in the twelve patients. The two most frequent toxicities were nausea and vomiting and anemia. On the basis of this trial, Didemnin-B is not felt to have significant effect with epithelial ovarian cancer.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01275473 | DOI Listing |
Int J Womens Health
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran-Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Background: Clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) is a type of epithelial ovarian cancer, representing 5-11% of ovarian cancers. CCOCs tend to occur in the fifth to seventh decades of life, with only 10% of cases occurring in the fourth decade. On the other side, papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common histology type of thyroid carcinoma and is associated with locoregional spread.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cancer
January 2025
Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Cancer diagnosis and therapy cause stress to the body. Preclinical studies have shown that stress hormones can stimulate tumor progression and metastasis by interacting with β-adrenergic receptors, and that β-blockers can inhibit those processes. We assessed if β-blocker use was associated with survival in a nationwide cohort of women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProteomics Clin Appl
January 2025
Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy which mainly consists of serous, mucinous, clear cell, and endometrioid subtypes. Due to the lack of classic symptoms at an early stage, EOC usually presented as advanced tumors with local and/or distant metastasis. Although a large portion of EOC was initially platinum-sensitive, most patients would acquire resistance to common chemotherapeutic agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Oncol
January 2025
Wuxi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, The Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214002, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: The pathogenesis of ovarian cancer (OvCa) involves a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors. With the in-depth exploration of tumor ecosystem, exosomes can mediate the immunological status of tumor microenvironment (TME). Therefore, we aimed to recognize the tumor-derived exosomes (TEXs) which can distinguish the immune-hot and cold tumors and reflect the immunotherapeutic responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Life Technologies, Division of Biotechnology, University of Turku, Medisiina D, 5th floor, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Glycosylation changes of circulating proteins carrying the CA19-9 antigen may offer new targets for detection methods to be explored for the diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Search for assay designs for targets initially captured by a CA19-9 antigen reactive antibody from human body fluids by probing with fluorescent nanoparticles coated with lectins or antibodies to known EOC associated proteins. CA19-9 antigens were immobilized from ascites fluids, ovarian cyst fluids or serum samples using monoclonal antibody C192 followed by probing of carrier proteins using anti-MUC16, anti-MUC1 and, anti STn antibodies and seven lectins, all separately coated on nanoparticles.
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