The ways of using antipsychotic drugs have greatly changed over the last 10 years. The aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in psychiatric patients admitted to the Psychiatric Department of Milan's Ospedale Maggiore in 1989 (n=350), 1999 (n=718) and 2002 (n=628). The medical records of the hospitalized patients were evaluated by analyzing the anamnestic and clinical data with particular reference to age, gender, diagnosis and medication use. In 2002, atypical antipsychotics were more frequently prescribed as monotherapy upon discharge than typical antipsychotics (32.64% vs. 30.10%). Combinations of two or more antipsychotic drugs were prescribed upon discharge for 20.63% of the patients in 1989, 31.24% in 1999 and 23.09% in 2002. The combinations of one typical and one atypical drug increased from 4.04% in 1999 to 13.06% in 2002. The mean (+/-S.D.) daily antipsychotic drug dose (expressed in chlorpromazine equivalents) was significantly higher in 2002 than in 1999 and 1989. The results of this study confirm the trend to use combinations of one typical and one atypical antipsychotic, and higher doses.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.06.009 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Background: Antibiomania is the manifestation of manic symptoms secondary to taking an antibiotic, which is a rare side effect. In these cases, the antibiotics most often incriminated are macrolides and quinolones, but to our knowledge, there are no published cases of antibiomania secondary to cotrimoxazole. Furthermore, we also provide an update of pharmacovigilance data concerning antibiomania through a search of the World Health Organization (WHO) database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of tranilast in preventing exacerbating cardiac function and death from heart failure in muscular dystrophy patients with advanced-stage heart failure: a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study.
Orphanet J Rare Dis
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Physiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Background: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2 (TRPV2) functions as a stretch-sensitive calcium channel, with overexpression in the sarcolemma of skeletal and cardiac myocytes leading to detrimental calcium influx and triggering muscle degeneration. In our previous pilot study, we showed that tranilast, a TRPV2 inhibitor, reduced brain natriuretic peptide levels in two patients with muscular dystrophy and advanced heart failure. Building on this, we performed a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study herein to evaluate the safety and efficacy of tranilast in the treatment of advanced heart failure in patients with muscular dystrophy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring the effects of gut microbiota on cholangiocarcinoma progression by patient-derived organoids.
J Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Background: Recent research indicates a role of gut microbiota in development and progression of life-threatening diseases such as cancer. Carcinomas of the biliary ducts, the so-called cholangiocarcinomas, are known for their aggressive tumor biology, implying poor prognosis of affected patients. An impact of the gut microbiota on cholangiocarcinoma development and progression is plausible due to the enterohepatic circulation and is therefore the subject of scientific debate, however evidence is still lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of sleep quality on the risk of various long COVID symptoms among older adults following infection: an observational study.
BMC Geriatr
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Background: The long-term sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its recovery have becoming significant public health concerns. Therefore, this study aimed to enhance the limited evidence regarding the relationship between sleep quality on long COVID among the older population aged 60 years or old.
Methods: Our study included 4,781 COVID-19 patients enrolled from April to May 2023, based on the Peking University Health Cohort.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!