AI Article Synopsis
- The study assessed the effectiveness of the Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test (M-FAST) in detecting malingering in a group of 70 inpatient psychiatric patients.
- The results showed that M-FAST scores correlated with validity scales from the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI), supporting its concurrent validity.
- A cut-off score of 8 was identified as the optimal point for distinguishing malingering, classifying 16% of the patients as potentially exaggerating their symptoms, making M-FAST a useful quick screening tool in this context.
Article Abstract
This study investigated the validity of the Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test (M-FAST), a brief measure of malingering, in an inpatient psychiatric sample of 70. Among those patients who also completed the Personality Assessment Inventory (N=44), Total M-FAST score was related in the expected directions to the Personality Assessment Inventory validity scales and indexes, providing evidence for concurrent validity of the M-FAST. With the PAI malingering index used as a criterion, we examined the diagnostic efficiency of the M-FAST and found a cut score of 8 represented the best balance of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive power, and negative predictive power. Based on this cut-score of 8, 16% of the population was classified as malingering. The M-FAST appears to be an excellent rapid screen for symptom exaggeration in this population and setting.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.96.3.771-774 | DOI Listing |
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