Objective: Does papillary squamotransitional cell carcinoma (PSTCC) behave differently from conventional squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix and does PSTCC have true transitional cell differentiation?
Materials And Methods: Twenty cases of PSTCC were identified from archival files. Clinical data were compiled. Immunoperoxidase stains for uroplakin III, p63 and p16 were performed on available tissue blocks.
Results: Patients ranged in age from 27 to 85 years. Twelve patients were FIGO Stage I, 4 were Stage II, and 2 were Stage III. Thirteen patients had clinical follow-up ranging from 5 to 132 months. Three patients subsequently had more extensive disease than initial clinical staging indicated. Nine patients had no tumor progression, three had local recurrence and one had metastatic disease. Eight cases were strongly immunoreactive for p63 and p16 and 14 were negative for uroplakin III.
Conclusions: PSTCC lacks true transitional cell differentiation and probably shares similar clinicopathologic features with conventional cervical squamous cell carcinoma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.lgt.0000172325.78429.1e | DOI Listing |
JCO Clin Cancer Inform
January 2025
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated promise in the treatment of various cancers. Single-drug ICI therapy (immuno-oncology [IO] monotherapy) that targets PD-L1 is the standard of care in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with PD-L1 expression ≥50%. We sought to find out if a machine learning (ML) algorithm can perform better as a predictive biomarker than PD-L1 alone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, Hunan Provincial University Key Laboratory for Environmental and Ecological Health, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, P.R. China.
The challenge of "false positive" signals significantly complicates tumor localization and surgical resection, which are pivotal for successful tumor surgeries. Therefore, the development of a method for preoperative tumor localization and intraoperative margin determination holds considerable promise for improving surgical outcomes. In this study, a zero-crosstalk ratiometric tumor-targeting near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probe was developed for precise cancer diagnosis and intraoperative navigation via NIR fluorescence imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Medicine Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Objectives: It is significant to know how much early detection and screening could reduce the proportion of occult metastases and benefit NSCLC patients.
Methods: We used previously designed and validated mathematical models to obtain the characteristics of LC in the population including undetectable metastases at the time of diagnosis. The survival was simulated using the survival functions from Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) data stratified by stage.
Microsurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Facial lymphedema (FL) is a potential complication following head-and-neck tumor (HNT) therapy. Conservative management is often difficult, and there is limited literature on surgical treatments for FL. This report presents three cases of FL treated with lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
BACKGROUND Studies using transgenic mouse models have demonstrated that estrogen is necessary for the development of cervical cancer, particularly in tissues responsive to estrogen. Estrogen also protects cervical cancer cells from apoptosis, suggesting its role in the survival and persistence of cancer cells. CASE REPORT An 84-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and stage III chronic renal failure was diagnosed with cervical squamous cell carcinoma, FIGO stage IB2.
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