Diffusion weighted 19F images of rat lung in vivo using SF6 are presented. Projection-reconstruction images were acquired by filling the rat lung with a mixture of SF6 and air, during 64 successive apneas. Each apnea lasted for 6 s, the time required to perform 100 accumulations of each k-space radial phase step for the five values of the diffusion gradient (TR = 10 ms). After diffusion images were acquired, an apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map was generated, yielding an average value for the ADC of 2.22 x 10(-6) m2/s and SD for ADC values of 1.27 x 10(-6) m2/s. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first in vivo diffusion weighting imaging application and the first ADC map obtained using 19F MRI.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20569 | DOI Listing |
Antibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44511, Egypt.
Background: Thermophilic species are among the main culprits behind bacterial gastroenteritis globally and have grown progressively resistant to clinically important antimicrobials. Many studies have been carried out to explore innovative and alternative strategies to control antibiotic-resistant campylobacters in animal reservoirs and human hosts; however, limited studies have been performed to develop efficient control schemes against biofilms.
Methods: This study investigated the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of some herbal extracts against multidrug-resistant (MDR) species recovered from different sources using phenotypic and molecular techniques.
Biomedicines
January 2025
Center of Excellence in Alternative and Complementary Medicine for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Background And Aim: () could treat various inflammatory diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effects of fruit extract on gastric inflammation and protective mechanisms in ()-induced gastritis. Experimental procedure fruit extract was prepared and analyzed for geniposide content.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya 42130, Türkiye.
In this study, we aim to evaluate in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) findings of corneal stromal dystrophies (CSDs) including granular, macular and lattice corneal dystrophy that can be used for differential diagnosis and monitoring recurrences after surgical interventions. : Patients diagnosed with CSD who were followed-up in the cornea and ocular surface unit were included in this study. IVCM was performed using the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph 3, Rostock Cornea Module (Heidelberg Engineering, Germany) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) imaging was performed using the Spectralis OCT (Heidelberg Engineering, Germany).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences, University of Ferrara, I-44121, Ferrara, Italy.
In this study an in situ forming gel for curcumin and piperine delivery is investigated as a long-lasting strategy in the local treatment of inflammatory and degenerative joint disease, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Particularly glyceryl monooleate, in association with phosphatidylcholine and ethanol, were employed. Different ratios between excipients were tested, with the aim to obtain a liquid form suitable for subcutaneous injection, gaining a semisolid consistency in contact with biological fluids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Bharti Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Poona College of Pharmacy, Erandwane, Pune 411038, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address:
Depression is a common mental condition causing depressed mood and loss of pleasure. The primary treatment approach for the management of depression consists of the use of selegiline (MAO-B) inhibitor compound. The present work aimed to develop and optimize selegiline-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers for transdermal application, utilizing a 2 full factorial design approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!