Human essential hypertension is a complex, multifactorial, quantitative trait under polygenic control. Despite major recent advances in genome sequencing and statistical tools, the genetic dissection of essential hypertension still provides a formidable challenge. Genetic models of essential hypertension such as the spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rat (SHRSP) provide the scientist with genetic homogeneity, not possible within a human population, to aid the search for causative genes. The principal strategy in the rat has been the identification of quantitative trait loci (QTL) responsible for blood-pressure regulation by genome-wide scanning. In this chapter we focus on congenic and consomic breeding strategies for the confirmation of QTL and the genetic dissection of the implicated regions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-850-1:003 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Three-Staged Surgical Hybrid Treatment for an Extended Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm in a High-Risk Patient: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.
Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) repair remains one of the most challenging procedures and is associated with high mortality and complication rates. Careful consideration of the surgical strategy is essential, particularly in cases involving extensive replacement and high-risk patients. A 61-year-old man with a 55-mm TAAA was referred for surgical treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExplaining cognitive decline related to hypertension: the role of Heart rate variability in the stairway to cognitive impairment.
Physiol Behav
January 2025
Dipartimento di Psicologia Dinamica, Clinica e Salute, Sapienza Università di Roma.
Until now, it has been challenging to examine what are the causes of the cognitive decline associated with hypertension and to understand the predictive variables that indicate the development of cognitive impairment in people with hypertension. This work is aimed to understand the interplay between heart rate variability and blood pressure and whether their combination can predict cognitive performance. This cross-sectional observational study involved patients with fifty-two adults with essential hypertension and a control group of 41 healthy adults without hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe influence of sociodemographic and health factors on adherence to home-based rehabilitation after fast-track total knee arthroplasty: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.
Disabil Rehabil
January 2025
Clinic Institute of Medical and Surgical Specialties (ICEMEQ), Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Purpose: Adherence to home rehabilitation following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is essential to reach optimal functional outcomes, especially in fast-track procedures. The aim of this study is to identify which sociodemographic and health factors significantly affect adherence in this context.
Methods: This is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial with 52 patients.
Is There a Need to Reassess Protein Intake Recommendations Following Metabolic Bariatric Surgery?
Curr Obes Rep
January 2025
Department of Nutrition Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Purpose Of Review: Protein intake is recognized as a key nutritional factor crucial for optimizing Metabolic Bariatric Surgery (MBS) outcomes by preventing protein malnutrition, preserving fat-free mass, and inducing satiety. This paper discusses the current evidence regarding protein intake and its impact on clinical outcomes following MBS.
Recent Findings: There are considerable gaps in the understanding of protein requirements following MBS, as existing guidelines are based on limited and inconsistent reports.
Leptin drives glucose metabolism to promote cardiac protection via OPA1-mediated HDAC5 translocation and Glut4 transcription.
Funct Integr Genomics
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Guizhou Provincial People`s Hospital, 83 Zhongshan East Road, Guiyang City, 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
Metabolic reprogramming, the shifting from fatty acid oxidation to glucose utilization, improves cardiac function as heart failure (HF) progresses. Leptin plays an essential role in regulating glucose metabolism. However, the crosstalk between leptin and metabolic reprogramming is poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!