Interplay between maternal weight and seasons in determining the secondary sex ratio of human offspring.

Fertil Steril

Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology, and Pediatrics, Policlinico of Modena, Modena, Italy.

Published: July 2005

When gender of 9,284 single fetuses, which were delivered at term in the Policlinic of Modena between 1997-2001, was stratified for month of conception and for quartiles of pregravid maternal weight, it showed that the ratio of male to female fetuses (secondary sex ratio) was characterized by a clear seasonal variation that was modulated by pregravid maternal weight. Two seasonal peaks of sex ratio (March and October +/- 31 days) were observed in mothers in the lowest two quartiles of prepregnancy body weight (< or =62 kg), and one single peak (October +/-36 days) was observed in mothers with preconception weight in the upper two quartiles.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.054DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

maternal weight
12
sex ratio
12
secondary sex
8
pregravid maternal
8
days observed
8
observed mothers
8
weight
5
interplay maternal
4
weight seasons
4
seasons determining
4

Similar Publications

[Correlation between uterine volume and intrauterine adhesion: a propensity score matching analysis].

Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi

January 2025

Gynecological Minimally Invasive Center, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing 100006, China.

To investigate the correlation between uterine volume and intrauterine adhesion (IUA). From June 2018 to November 2019, totally 7 007 patients who underwent hysteroscopy in outpatient operating rooms of Gynecological Minimally Invasive Center, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital were retrospectively analyzed Patients of reproductive age with IUA without uterine fibroids and adenomyosis were selected as IUA group, and patients of reproductive age without uterine fibroids and adenomyosis without IUA during the same period were selected as the control group. The propensity score matching (PSM) method was used to perform 1∶1 matching for the two groups of patients, matching variables included age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), gravidity, parity, and number of abortion curettage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Age-stratified association between preconception body mass index and risk of macrosomia at delivery].

Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi

January 2025

Hospital Administration Office, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing100026, China.

To investigate the impact of preconception body mass index (BMI) on neonatal birth weight and the risk of macrosomia in pregnant women across various age groups. A cohort study was conducted, selecting pregnant women who underwent their initial prenatal assessment at Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital from September 1st, 2018 to March 31st, 2020. Relevant data were collected from the hospital's electronic medical record system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Maternal and neonatal outcomes after metabolic and bariatric surgery among women with severe obesity.

Surg Obes Relat Dis

January 2025

Department of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Division of Health Services Policy and Practice, Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.

Background: Earlier evidence indicated that metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) may adversely affect neonatal outcomes among patients conceiving soon after MBS, but recent studies demonstrated conflicting results, especially for new surgical techniques.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of MBS types and surgery to birth interval on maternal, birth, and nonbirth outcomes in women with severe obesity.

Setting: New York State's all-payer hospital discharge database (2008-2019).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The global prevalence of people living with overweight has tripled since 1975 and more than 40% of Danish women enter pregnancy being overweight. With the increasing rates of obesity observed in children, adolescents and adults, there is an urgent need for preventive measures. Risk factors for childhood obesity include maternal overweight or obesity before conception and excessive weight gain during pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To systematically evaluate inpatient interventions to reduce symptoms of anxiety, depression, or stress in pregnant individuals during antepartum hospitalization.

Data Sources: Searches were conducted in Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL Plus, Cochrane CENTRAL, and PsycINFO from database inception through April 2023.

Study Eligibility Criteria: Randomized controlled trials and cohort studies were eligible for inclusion if an intervention was compared to treatment as usual (TAU) to reduce symptoms of anxiety, depression, or stress among pregnant individuals admitted to a hospital's antepartum unit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!