Rankin and colleagues argue that HIV-related stigma is fueling the epidemic, and disempowering women even further.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020247 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Radiology, Pain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, Aretaeio Hospital/National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.
Introduction HIV stigma levels are high in Greece. HIV stigma hinders testing, healthcare access, and treatment adherence, often leading to non-disclosure. The discloser navigates challenges by balancing the confidant's potential reactions, ranging from rejection and discrimination to the benefits of increased intimacy and liking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHIV AIDS (Auckl)
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Maritime Transport, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.
Background: HIV self-testing (HIVST) offers a novel solution for increasing HIV testing among pregnant and postpartum women and their male partners, especially in low-resource settings. These groups often face barriers such as stigma, fear, and limited access to traditional HIV-testing services.
Methods: We reviewed qualitative and quantitative studies focusing on HIVST implementation in both public and private healthcare settings among pregnant and postpartum women and male partners in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), analyzed uptake, male involvement, and barriers.
Front Glob Womens Health
November 2024
Department of Social Work, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.
HIV stigma among people living with HIV (PLWH) is well documented and linked to adverse physical and mental health outcomes among this population. Further, stigma may affect HIV disclosure decisions, which has important individual and public health implications. For women, HIV stigma and disclosure may be compounded by gender-based discrimination and violence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: HIV self-testing (HIVST) can improve HIV testing uptake by offering convenience and privacy. Yet HIVST accessibility and uptake remain limited in Lake Victorias beach communities where HIVST holds promise to address many barriers highly mobile populations of men in fishing communities face. We assessed HIVST knowledge and acceptability among highly mobile fishermen, a high priority population for HIV prevention and treatment, participating in a social network-based study ("Owete"; NCT04772469) to promote HIV testing, prevention, and treatment in Kenya.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care
December 2024
Makerere University-Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Our objective was to assess human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) knowledge and sexual behaviors in 294 perinatally HIV-infected youth aged 18 to 25 years from a psychosocial support group in Kampala using a self-administered survey. Seventy-nine percent reported an undetectable viral load, 9.5% detectable, and 12% did not know.
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