The aim of this study was to present the case of the child with linear nevus sebaceous syndrome (LNSS) and hemimegalencephaly, diagnosed in neonatal period. It is one of the five epidermal nevus syndromes. Etiology of this multiorgan disease is still unknown. Most often LNSS consists of central nervous system, skeletal and ocular abnormalities. In present case different epileptic non-responsive seizures began in second week of life. In image exams hemimegalencephaly was found. EEG pattern showed generally discharges. The fits responded to vigabatrin. Psychomotor retardation was observed. Sometimes the skin lesion may be only manifestation of the syndrome. It is very important to perform early image and EEG examinations in LNSS.
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Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Dermatovenereology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Nevus sebaceous (NS) is a congenital hamartoma characterized by the presence of skin structures, including the epidermis, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles. NS predominantly occurs on the scalp and has the potential to give rise to secondary tumors, with a small proportion being malignant; the most frequently observed malignant tumor associated with NS is basal cell carcinoma. In this report, we retrospectively present four cases of sebaceous nevus on the scalp complicated by basal cell carcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
January 2025
Guangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Acquired vulvar lymphangioma (AVL) is a rare condition characterized by abnormal lymphatic vessels in the vulva. We describe a 10-year-old female patient who presented with vulvar swelling for 23 days. She has no history of sexual assault and irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Neurology
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Paramitha Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.
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