Objective: Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a potent mitogen for smooth muscle cells and has been implicated in atherosclerosis, tissue regeneration after ischemia, vascular development, and tumor angiogenesis. We examined the hypothesis that HB-EGF participates in angiogenesis and collateral growth in ischemia.

Methods And Results: During 3 weeks after femoral artery ligation, no attenuation occurred in recovery of hindlimb perfusion or distal saphenous artery flow in HB-EGF-null (HB-EGF(-/-)) versus wild-type mice. Lumen diameters of remodeled collaterals in gracilis muscle were similar by morphometry (87+/-8 versus 94+/-6 microm) and angiography, although medial thickening was reduced. Gastrocnemius muscle underwent comparable angiogenesis (41% and 33% increase in capillary-to-muscle fiber ratio). Renal renin mRNA, arterial pressure, and heart rate during anesthesia or conscious unrestrained conditions were similar between groups. These latter findings validate comparisons of perfusion data and also suggest that differences in arterial pressure and/or renin-angiotensin activity are not masking an otherwise inhibitory effect of HB-EGF absence. Four days after ligation, EGF receptor phosphorylation increased in muscle by 104% in wild-type but by only 30% in HB-EGF(-/-) mice. This argues against compensation by other EGF receptor ligands.

Conclusions: Our results suggest that HB-EGF is not required for arteriogenesis or angiogenesis in hindlimb ischemia.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.0000175761.59602.16DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

heparin-binding epidermal
8
epidermal growth
8
growth factor-like
8
factor-like growth
8
growth factor
8
arterial pressure
8
egf receptor
8
growth
5
angiogenesis
5
muscle
5

Similar Publications

Are hypoxia-related proteins associated with the invasiveness of glandular odontogenic cysts? A multicenter study.

Arch Oral Biol

November 2024

Laboratory of Histopathology and Immunohistochemistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Brazil. Electronic address:

Objective: The study aimed to investigate the expression of hypoxia markers associated with invadopodia in glandular odontogenic cysts and to explore an association between this expression with the aggressive biological behaviour of this odontogenic cyst.

Design: Immunohistochemistry was employed to assess the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α), notch homologous protein of the neurogenic locus 1 (NOTCH-1), disintegrin and metalloproteinase-12 (ADAM-12), and heparin-binding epidermal growth factor (HB-EGF) in 17 samples of glandular odontogenic cysts, 10 samples of calcifying odontogenic cysts, and 10 samples of dental follicles.

Results: The glandular odontogenic cyst samples exhibited increased expression of HIF-1α, NOTCH-1, ADAM-12 and HBEGF proteins compared with calcifying odontogenic cyst and dental follicle samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) might be worsened by neuropathy and vascular issues. This condition can cause 14.3% fatality, stressing the need for effective wound healing therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Low-affinity ligands of the epidermal growth factor receptor are long-range signal transmitters in collective cell migration of epithelial cells.

Cell Rep

November 2024

Department of Pathology and Biology of Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-Cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; Graduate School of Medicine, Tokushima University, Shinkura-cho, Tokushima 770-8501, Japan. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study explores how low-affinity EGFR ligands, specifically epiregulin (EREG), activate the EGFR in cells during processes like collective cell migration.
  • It reveals that during this migration, certain patterns of signal activation occur that depend on the shedding of EGFR ligands and the structural integrity of cell junctions.
  • The absence of EREG in mice leads to slower ERK wave propagation and less effective cell movement, suggesting that low-affinity ligands are crucial for quick signaling between cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molybdenum interferes with MMPs/TIMPs expression to reduce the receptivity of porcine endometrial epithelial cells.

Chem Biol Interact

January 2025

Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental and Animal Product Safety, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Kaiyuan Avenue 263, Luoyang, 471000, Henan, PR China. Electronic address:

To investigate the effect of trace element molybdenum (Mo) on the receptivity of porcine endometrial epithelial cells (PEECs) and evaluate Mo toxicity and its potential molecular mechanisms, Mo-treated PEECs models were established by incubating the cells with various concentrations of medium containing Mo (0, 0.005, 0.020, 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The epidermis, the most superficial layer of the human skin, serves a critical barrier function, protecting the body from external pathogens and allergens. Dysregulation of epidermal differentiation contributes to barrier dysfunction and has been implicated in the pathology of various dermatological diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD). Mucopolysaccharide polysulphate (MPS) is a moisturising agent used to treat xerosis in patients with AD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!