Different electrochemical studies were carried out for Zr and its biocompatible alloys Ti-50Zr at.% and Zr-2.5Nb wt.% in solutions simulating physiologic media, Ringer and PBS (phosphate buffered saline) solutions. The results from rest-potential measurements showed that the three materials are spontaneously passivated in both solutions and that the Ti-50Zr alloy has the greatest tendency for spontaneous oxide formation. Some corrosion parameters (such as the pitting and repassivation potentials) were obtained via cyclic voltammetry in both solutions, revealing that the Ti-50Zr has the best corrosion protection while Zr has the worst. On the other hand, the pre-anodization (up to 8 V vs. SCE) of the alloys in a 0.15 mol/L Na2SO4 solution led to a significant improvement in their protection against pitting corrosion when exposed to the Ringer solution. Elemental analyses by EDX showed that during pitting corrosion, there is no preferential corrosion of any of the alloying elements (Zr, Ti, Nb).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.30352 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Yuvaraja's College, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, 570006 Mysuru, India.
Al-air batteries are distinguished by their high theoretical energy density, yet their broader application is hindered by hydrogen evolution corrosion. This research focuses Beta (+) d-glucose (S1) and Adonite (S2) as potential corrosion inhibitors for the Al-5052 alloy within a 4 M NaOH solution. Utilizing electrochemical techniques, hydrogen evolution assessments, and surface analyses, our findings indicate enhancements in anode utilization by 21.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Functional Materials and Electrochemistry Lab, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India.
The rational design and synthesis of bifunctionally active and durable oxygen electrocatalysts have garnered significant attention for electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Intermetallic nanostructures are particularly promising for these applications due to their unique catalytic properties and exceptional durability. In this study, we present a fascinating synthetic approach for the direct synthesis of a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst based on nitrogen-doped carbon-encapsulated ordered PdFe (o-PdFe@NC) intermetallic, using a cyano-bridged bimetallic single-source precursor tailored for aqueous rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, ISIS 8 allée Gaspard Monge, Strasbourg 67000, France.
Four distinct zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) are prepared using zinc and cobalt ions with 2-aminobenzimidazole and 2-methylimidazole as linkers to explore their electrochemical properties as platforms for aldehyde detection. The resulting ZIF-based sensors exhibit high sensitivity, low detection limits, and robust performance when applied to real-world samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
January 2025
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
The electrochemical property of Mo2C nanoparticles (NPs) depends on the structure and crystal planes. Herein, Mo2C nanoparticles were prepared and dispersed on carbon nanosheets by the construction of a biomass-derived carbon precursor, and the exposed dual crystal planes were also controlled by optimal conditions. The structure, compositions, and morphology of the carbon-based Mo2C were characterized, and the Mo2C NPs were well dispersed on the carbon nanosheets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Ammonia has garnered significant attention as a promising hydrogen carrier due to its high volumetric energy density, milder storage conditions, and relatively mature infrastructure. The electrochemical ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR) can facilitate the release of hydrogen from ammonia at the point of use, enabling on-demand hydrogen production without the need for high pressure storage. However, current AOR catalysts exhibit high overpotentials and sluggish kinetics, and they are susceptible to poisoning by AOR byproducts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!