The extraordinary climbing skills of gecko lizards have been under investigation for a long time. Here we report results of direct measurement of single spatula forces in air with varying relative humidities and in water, by the force-distance method using an atomic force microscope. We have found that the presence of water strongly affects the adhesion force and from analysis of our results, we have demonstrated that the dominant force involved is the capillary force.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1366649PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.105.065268DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

force
5
nature gecko
4
gecko lizard
4
lizard adhesive
4
adhesive force
4
force extraordinary
4
extraordinary climbing
4
climbing skills
4
skills gecko
4
gecko lizards
4

Similar Publications

Background: To compare plateletcount (PC), mean platelet volume (MPV), and platelet distribution width (PDW)between women with preeclampsia (PE) and normotensive pregnant women, andevaluate their effectiveness as predictors of PE.

Research Design Andmethods: This cross-sectionalstudy at Nishtar Hospital, Multan, included 141 women: 74 normotensive and 67preeclamptic. Data was collected using an automated hematology analyzer andanalyzed with SPSS version 26 and ROC curves.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reconstruction of anterior talofibular ligament and posterior tibiotalar ligament enhance ankle stability after total talus replacement by finite element analysis.

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Simulation Techniques for Special Equipment, Ministry of Education, Hunan University, Changsha, China.

Total talus replacement has been demonstrated to increase ankle instability. However, no studies have explored how to enhance postoperative stability. This study aims to explore the effect of collateral ligament reconstruction on ankle stability by finite element analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Intraoperative hip capsule management is increasingly recognized as an important component of hip arthroscopy for the prevention of capsular-related instability. The periportal capsulotomy, relative to the interportal capsulotomy, has been proposed as a minimally invasive technique for decreasing postarthroscopy hip instability; however, the biomechanical effects of this technique are not well established.

Purpose/hypothesis: This study aimed to provide a biomechanical characterization of interportal and periportal capsulotomies, helping inform surgeon choice of capsulotomy type and repair, potentially guiding clinical practice in hip arthroscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epidemiological studies indicate that the involvement of the immune system in the pathogenesis of infections associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, and interstitial lung disease (ILD) remains unclear. This study aims to assess the potential causal link between infections associated with COPD, asthma, or ILD and immune system function. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis using publicly available genome-wide association study (GWAS) datasets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Oral frailty in older adults can affect their eating efficiency, prolonging meal times, which can compromise food flavour.

Objective: This study explored the association between cooking methods and chewing-to-swallowing time on the basis of different oral functions in older adults.

Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 65 community-dwelling individuals aged ≥ 65 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!